| 中华民族共同体意识及其历史基础 |
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| 引用本文： | 张茂泽.中华民族共同体意识及其历史基础[J].长安大学学报(社会科学版),2018,0(4):1-13. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张茂泽 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北大学 中国思想文化研究所，陕西 西安 710069 |
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| 摘 要： | 中华民族共同体意识是对中华民族共同体的意识，它集中表现为中华民族认同、中华文化认同、中国认同。为研究中华民族共同体意识及其历史基础，从外来民族理论的中国化、中华各族交往交流交融的历史主线等进行分析，认为中华民族共同体意识认同中华文化，认同中国，认同中华民族，反对分裂祖国，反对撕裂族群文化。中华民族史、中华文明史、中国史是这种意识的历史基础。就其本质而言，它是人性意识的民族化表现，是民族意识的成长和升华，是无产阶级社会主义意识的中华民族版。中华民族共同体意识超越了历史上以利己主义为核心的各种民族主义意识，和人类命运共同体意识紧密相连，是中国特色社会主义阶段的民族共同体意识。在这种意识里，每个民族都是平等的，都有生存和发展的权利，都应和其他民族友好相处，团结合作，共同发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 中华民族 共同体意识 中华文明 地方政权 思想文化 |
Sense of community for Chinese nation and its historical basis |
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| ZHANG Mao-ze.Sense of community for Chinese nation and its historical basis[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Sciences Edition),2018,0(4):1-13. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Mao-ze |
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| Affiliation: | Institute of Chinese Ideology and Culture，Northwest University，Xi’an 710069，Shaanxi，China) |
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| Abstract: | The sense of community for Chinese nation is the consciousness for the Chinese national community. It embodies the self recognition with Chinese nation, Chinese culture and the country. To study the sense of community for Chinese nation and its historical basis, this paper analyzes from localization of alien nationality theories, as well as communication and integration of different nationalities within China. It recognizes Chinese culture, the country and the Chinese nation and opposes the separation within the nation or the community culture. History of Chinese nation, Chinese civilization and the country are the historical basis for the sense. The sense of community for Chinese nation is the nationalized manifestation of humanity, the upgraded version of national consciousness, the Chinese version of the proletariats’ Socialist consciousness. It transcends the various nationalism centered with egoism in history. It is closely linked to the sense of community of mankind and is a sense of national community in the stage of socialism with Chinese characteristics. In this sense, every ethnic group is equal, and has the right to live and develop, and should get along well with other ethnic groups to work together and develop together. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese national community sense of community Chinese culture local authority ideology and culture |
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