| 互联网基础设施建设对产业结构升级、经济增长作用机制的实证研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐德云,肖未末.互联网基础设施建设对产业结构升级、经济增长作用机制的实证研究[J].长安大学学报(社会科学版),2020,0(6):51-60. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐德云 肖未末 |
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| 作者单位： | （安徽财经大学 国际经济贸易学院，安徽 蚌埠 233000） |
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| 摘 要： | 探寻互联网基础设施建设对产业结构升级与经济增长的作用机制及其在中国的具体表现，采用理论分析以及混合回归、固定效应模型与系统GMM模型的研究方法，对2005～2011年、2012～2018年两个时期的中国省级面板数据进行研究。研究认为，互联网基础设施建设从直接和间接两个环节能显著地推动中国经济增长和产业结构升级，呈现了显著的正向效应，其具体增进机制表现为投资乘数效应、促成制造业发展、需求催化效应、促进技术进步和催生新兴网络服务业等方面；为更好地发展中国互联网基础设施建设，应加快培养互联网基础设施所需的应用型技术人员和研发人才，加强与高校、科研院所的产学研合作促进新兴技术研发和应用，政策支持并培育大型互联网企业形成规模效应，利用“一带一路”建设扩大中国在国际互联网基础设施建设中的影响力。
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| 关 键 词： | 互联网基础设施 产业结构 固定效应模型 网络服务业 人均电信业务量 互联网从业人员 移动电话普及率 |
Empirical study on the Internet infrastructure,industrial structure upgrading and economic growth |
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| XU Deyun,XIAO Weimo.Empirical study on the Internet infrastructure,industrial structure upgrading and economic growth[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Sciences Edition),2020,0(6):51-60. |
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| Authors: | XU Deyun XIAO Weimo |
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| Affiliation: | School of International Economics and Trade, Anhui University of Finance and Economics， Bengbu 233000， Anhui， China |
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| Abstract: | In order to explore the mechanism of Internet infrastructure construction on the upgrading of industrial structure and economic growth and its specific performance in China, this paper uses theoretical analysis and empirical research methods of mixed regression, fixed effect model and System GMM model to conduct research on the provincial panel data of China during the 2005 to 2011 period and 2012 to 2018 period. The results show that Internet infrastructure construction can significantly promote China’s economic growth and industrial structure upgrading from direct and indirect aspects. The specific promotion mechanism is manifested as follows: investment multiplier effect, promoting the development of manufacturing industry, demand catalytic effect, promoting technological progress and promoting emerging Internet service industry, etc. In order to better develop China’s Internet infrastructure construction, this paper proposes to accelerate the training of applied technical personnel and R&D talents in Internet infrastructure construction, strengthen the industry’s cooperation with universities and scientific research institutes to enhance the R&D and application of emerging technologies, increase policy support and facilitate large Internet enterprises to form scale effect, and expand China’s presence and influence in the international Internet infrastructure construction by way of "the Belt and Road" construction. |
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| Keywords: | internet infrastructure industrial structure fixed effect model internet service industry per capita telecommunication service volume internet industry staff popularization rate of mobile telephones |
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