| 马克思交通运输观与新时代交通强国建设 |
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| 引用本文： | 桑业明.马克思交通运输观与新时代交通强国建设[J].长安大学学报(社会科学版),2021,0(3):1-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 桑业明 |
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| 作者单位： | (长安大学 马克思主义学院,陕西 西安 710064) |
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| 摘 要： | 习近平关于交通运输重要论述是马克思交通运输观的最新成果。坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,就需要从理论源头上深入研究马克思交通运输观。采用文本分析等方法分析马克思交通运输观的基本思想内容,结合中国交通强国建设具体国情,研究马克思交通运输观的时代价值。马克思交通运输观是在创立唯物史观和剩余价值学说过程中逐步形成的重要理论体系,在内涵上包括:交通运输是按照一定目的改变人与物“位置变动”的活动,是独特的物质生产部门,是生产力发展的重要范畴,是导致生产关系变革的重要因素,是现代工业发展的先驱,是需要合力建设的行业,是无产阶级实现团结的重要条件等思想内容。马克思交通运输观具有重要时代价值:是交通强国建设的重要理论依据; 在新时代应以投融资机制改革为切入点,充分发挥交通运输先行官作用; 牢牢把握扩大内需战略基点,深化交通运输供给侧结构性改革; 推进基础设施网络建设,构建现代化综合交通运输体系; 发挥交通运输的文化交流作用,增强国家话语权。
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| 关 键 词： | 马克思交通运输观 交通运输 新时代 交通强国 剩余价值 互联互通路网 供给侧结构性改革 |
On Marx's view of transportation and turning China into a transportation power in the new era |
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| SANG Yeming.On Marx's view of transportation and turning China into a transportation power in the new era[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Sciences Edition),2021,0(3):1-10. |
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| Authors: | SANG Yeming |
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| Affiliation: | (School of Marxism, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, Shaanxi, China) |
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| Abstract: | Xi Jinping's important discourse on transportation is the latest achievement of Marx's view of transportation. Guided by Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, we must study Marx's view of transportation in depth from the theoretical origin, and study the epochal value of Marx's view of transportation through the text analysis method based on the analysis of its basic ideological content, combined with the specific national conditions of the construction of China as a transportation power. This study believes that Marx's view of transportation is an important theoretical system which is gradually formed in the process of creating a materialistic conception of history and the surplus value theory. It believes that the connotation of transportation is the activity to change the "positions" of people and things purposefully, a unique material production department, an important category of productivity development, an important factor leading to the transformation of production relations, a pioneer of modern industrial development, an industry that needs to be built by "joint efforts", and an important condition for the proletariat to achieve unity. Marx's view of transportation entails significant value of the times. It is an important theoretical basis for the construction of transportation power. In the new era, we should take the reform of investment and financing mechanism as the starting point, give full play to the pioneering role of transportation; firmly grasp the strategic base of expanding domestic demand, deepen the structural reform of transportation supply side; promote the construction of infrastructure network and build a modern and comprehensive transportation system. Also, we should give play to the role of cultural exchange of transportation and enhance the voice of the state. |
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| Keywords: | Marx's view of transportation transportation new era transportation power surplus value interconnected road network supply-side structural reform |
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