| 近代士人对西方世界的观感探微——以清人张德彝八部《航海述奇》的女性观察为视点 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘,超梁程宏.近代士人对西方世界的观感探微——以清人张德彝八部《航海述奇》的女性观察为视点[J].宁波大学学报(人文科学版),2021,0(2):28-36. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘 超梁程宏 |
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| 作者单位： | (浙江大学 教育学院,浙江 杭州 310058) |
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| 摘 要： | 张德彝是晚清重要的外交官，他幼年接受传统教育，青年入同文馆接受新式教育，曾先后八次到访西方各国。在此期间，他广泛地接触西方社会与文化，详细考察西方女性，逐渐从一个保守士人转变为批驳中国裹脚陋习、尊重女性的开明士人。但在对婚姻自由等女性主义运动的讨论中，他回到了保守的阵地中，体现出近代士人思想的保守性与局限性。
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| 关 键 词： | 张德彝 航海述奇 女性观念 西方观察 |
The Intellectuals Views on the West in the Late Qing Dynasty from the Female Observations of the Marvels on Sea Voyage by Zhang Deyi |
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| LIU Chao,LANG Cheng-hong.The Intellectuals Views on the West in the Late Qing Dynasty from the Female Observations of the Marvels on Sea Voyage by Zhang Deyi[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Liberal Arts Edition),2021,0(2):28-36. |
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| Authors: | LIU Chao LANG Cheng-hong |
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| Affiliation: | (College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China) |
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| Abstract: | Zhang Deyi was an important diplomat in the late Qing Dynasty. He received traditional education in his childhood, and entered Peking T’ung-Wen Kuan to receive Western New Education In his youth. He visited the West eight times in succession, extensively exposed to Western society and culture, and observed Western women in detail. Gradually, he changed from a traditional intellectual to a progressive one who became a criticism of Chinese foot-wraps. But in the discussion of feminist movements such as freedom of marriage, he returned to the conservative position, reflecting the conservative characteristics and ideological limitations of Intellectuals in the Late Qing Dynasty |
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| Keywords: | Zhang Deyi Marvels on Sea Voyage feminist view observation of the west |
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