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中国青年多任务价值空间:一项多任务行为和逻辑的经典扎根研究
引用本文:Jhony Choon Yeong Ng,许麓西,谭清美.中国青年多任务价值空间:一项多任务行为和逻辑的经典扎根研究[J].北京科技大学学报(社会科学版),2019,35(5):46-56.
作者姓名:Jhony Choon Yeong Ng  许麓西  谭清美
作者单位:南京航空航天大学 经济与管理学院, 江苏南京 211106
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(编号为18AGL028);国家社会科学基金项目(编号为15BGL029);江苏省社会科学基金重大项目(编号为16ZD008);南京航空航天大学习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想理论专题研究项目(编号为NX2017001);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(编号为NS2018051)。
摘    要:文章采用经典扎根理论的方法,研究了大学生和家长两个群体的多任务认知和行为,对多任务行为的文献做出了重要补充和更正。首先,文章所发现的多任务行为选择逻辑弥补了目前多任务行为形成机制的文献真空状态。其次,文章首次提出了“时间价值空间”的概念,并发现了同一国家文化下的时间价值子空间的存在。第三,研究中发现目前我国的多任务行为研究主要依据的是早期学者对外国文献的注译,存在与我国国情不相符合的问题。文章中提出的多种时间价值子空间并存的观点,在一定程度上颠覆了外国文献的观点,纠正了外国主流文献对中国时间观文化的误解。 

关 键 词:多任务行为    多任务时间取向    多元时间观    经典扎根理论
收稿时间:2019-05-23

Multi-tasking Value Sphere of Chinese Youths: A Classical Grounded Theory Research on Multi-tasking Behavior and Logic
Affiliation:Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, College of Economics and Management, Nanjing 211106, China
Abstract:The stance adopted by the multi-tasking literature believes that multi-tasking inclination has positive influences on organization,and the ability to multi-task is also valued by the global market.These phenomenon contradict the traditional values of Chinese on one should “focus on what one is doing”.Adopting a classical grounded theory approach,we study the multitasking perception and behavior of college students and their parents.The findings of our research make important contributions and amendments to the literature on multi-tasking behavior.First,the multi-tasking behavior decision logic that we found has filled the gap in the current literature on the formation mechanism of multi-tasking behavior.Second,based on our findings,we first introduce the concept of“temporal value sphere”,and found the existence of sub-temporal value spheres even in the context of one national culture.Third,we find that most of the multi-tasking researches conducted in China are based on the translation of foreign literature written by scholars from the past,and the opinions laid in the literature are not representative of the reality of China.Our proposition on the co-existence of multiple temporal value spheres has challenged the opinions of foreign literature,and it correctes the misunderstandings that the mainstream foreign literature has on China's temporal culture.Hence,we urge Chinese scholars to conduct researches with Chinese characteristics that are based on the actual circumstances of China. 
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