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公共卫生事件中的个人信息保护
引用本文:郭鹏飞,林慧翔.公共卫生事件中的个人信息保护[J].西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2022,41(1):63-74.
作者姓名:郭鹏飞  林慧翔
作者单位:1.重庆市渝北区人民法院 重庆 401120
摘    要:新冠肺炎疫情发生在大数据时代背景下,除了公共利益与个人信息权益之间原本就存在着张力之外,大数据时代联防联控的要求进一步增加了个人信息被侵犯的风险。文章以新冠肺炎疫情防控为视角,分析了公共卫生事件中个人信息保护应遵循的三个原则:绝对公益原则、比例原则、正当程序原则。并提出了公共卫生事件中个人信息保护的具体措施。在此基础上尝试构建公共卫生事件中的个人信息保护制度:明确保护的规范化路径、保护机构以及个人信息被侵犯之后的救济途径。

关 键 词:公共卫生事件    新冠肺炎    疫情防控    公共利益    个人信息权益    大数据    个人信息保护
收稿时间:2021-09-30

Personal Information Protection in Public Health Emergency-From the Perspective of COVID-19 Prevention and Control
GUO Peng-fei,LIN Hui-xiang.Personal Information Protection in Public Health Emergency-From the Perspective of COVID-19 Prevention and Control[J].Journal of Xihua University:Philosophy & Social Sciences,2022,41(1):63-74.
Authors:GUO Peng-fei  LIN Hui-xiang
Affiliation:1.Chongqing Yubei District People's Court, Chongqing, 401120, China
Abstract:COVID-19 epidemic occurs in the era of big data, in addition to the tension between public interests and personal information rights, the requirement for joint prevention and control in the big data era further increases the risk of personal information being violated. From the perspective of COVID-19 prevention and control, this paper analyzes three principles that should be followed in protection of personal information in public health events: absolute public benefit, proportionality and due process, and proposes specific measures for personal information protection in public health incidents. On this basis, the paper tries to construct a personal information protection system in public health emergency, that is: to specify a normalized path of protection, to establish a protection institution and to confirm relief channels after personal information is infringed.
Keywords:
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