梅松:中国城市化运动的确是一个伟大的成就

西方很多设计师惊讶于中国造城运动与区域开发的规模与力度.在英国很多设计师能做一两亩的城市规划就觉得很了不起,但是来到中国,以平方公里来计算的规划区域让这些高明的设计师常常无所适从,他们更多时候是做一个小园区,但是非常精致.美国曾经有一个著名的杂志评选世界十大最新建筑,中国占到7个,从这些侧面可以看出中国的区域开发与造城运动确实是世所未见.     

好建筑不需要假象和做作

有人说中国已经沦为外国设计师的试验场,一大批新（qi）奇（pa）的建筑已经或正在拔地而起就是最好的例证。就在这些建筑不断冲击人们的眼球、刷新人们的价值观的时候,我们不禁要问,到底什么样的建筑才能称得上是＂美＂的建筑？面对外国建筑设计师的冲击,中国建筑师的出路又在何方？     

城市建筑期待大师

上海历史上曾经出现过一批优秀的建筑设计师，他们的作品至今是上海城市建筑中的瑰宝。今天，我们的许多设计师，尤其是年轻一代的设计师们，能像创造了“海派风格”的前辈们一样，使自己设计的作品，经得起岁月的冼磨，永葆艺术的魅力吗?     

10位"个色"建筑设计师

2006年,建筑设计师已经真正从幕后走到了台前. 过去的一段时间内,明显可以看出,开发商、地产媒体对于大部分建筑设计师的关注和尊重仅仅是表面的,或者正如一些建筑设计师自己坦言:"我们在整个地产开发领域中的地位是被忽视的.开发商甚至不在楼书上为建筑设计单位署名,一些开发商也仅仅是把建筑设计机构当成炒作的必要手段和工具."     

当代地产跳跃中国元素

当今世界上50%的建筑项目发生在中国,蓬勃发展的经济及大量人口向城市移民令新建筑成了中国着迷的事.与之相比,西方建筑师在进入职场后的前20年里一直在思索"居住"意味着什么."何为中国艺术?"是当今中西方普遍关注的问题.     

服装设计的民族化与国际化

中国民族服装有许多值得探讨、研究的内容，各个民族都有自己独特的民族服装，折射出了特定民族的文化和当地的风情。一百多年以来，中国的政治、经济、文化发生了翻天覆地的变化，中国的服饰也出现了巨大的演变。随着全球经济一体化的到来，如何让中国服饰能够真正地融入现代社会生活中的时尚元素，这是所有中国服装设计师所关心的问题。     

她为何泄漏闺密的绝对隐私

闺密当标杆,设计师定制"择偶标准" 2003年8月,天津某服装学院迎来了新生开学.赵欣和沈梦都来自山东,是同寝室的上下铺.赵欣1985年出生,沈梦大赵欣3个月,两个漂亮女孩一见如故,成了形影不离的好姐妹. 大四上学期,班里大部分女同学都有了男朋友,赵欣也不例外,唯独沈梦大学4年一次恋爱都没谈过.赵欣问其不恋爱的原因,沈梦说自己规定了择偶标准:"未来的老公必须年薪50万元,有140平方米以上的三居室,有奔驰或者宝马代步.这标准,身边那些追求的男生哪一个能达到?所以,我是宁缺勿滥!"     

大师意念中的中式卫生间

Lino是一位有个性的设计师,因为和很多设计师的博爱相比,他只钟爱意大利式的极简主义,并且还只喜欢黑白两色,其今年夏天推出的卫浴新品就贯彻了这种理念。但是在采访时我们却为他出了一个中国式问题——小空间卫浴设计和分区,看看这个大手笔的设计师是如何解这这个“小”问题的。     

浅谈长春伪满时期公共建筑的装饰风格

长春伪满时期的建筑装饰往往以中国传统建筑装饰为基础,将日本和西方建筑装饰元素融合进去,将折衷主义建筑装饰手法运用得淋漓尽致,其建筑装饰的表现手法和形式特征上设计师们匠心独运。从而创造出了一系列在实用功能和艺术价值均有较高造诣的"满洲式"建筑作品。     

吴人尚佛之表现及原因探析

佛教自三国时期传入吴地后一直十分兴盛，尚佛成为历史上乃至今日吴人的宗教信仰主流。吴人尚佛可以从吴地的佛事活动、佛教建筑和佛教信众等方面得以体现。历史上吴地的经济环境、吴地统治者倡佛、吴地文人士大夫习佛、佛教中国化后自身的易接受性与吴人尚佛之风的形成都有一定关联。     

公用事业公有制的多种实现形式

分析了公用事业由国有独资经营向公有制多种实现形式转化必须把握好的几个方面。同时,政府应加强对公用事业的宏观控制力。     

浅析廊坊市加快科学发展的思路及措施

主要从思想建设、产业结构调整、城乡一体化方面探讨廊坊市抓住发展机遇,加快科学发展的思路。     

Accuracy of the judgment of facial expression of emotions as a function of sex and level of education

The purpose of this study is to examine the recognition of facial expressions of six emotions as a function of sex and level of education (high school, college, university) of the subjects. Three hundred French-speaking citizens of Quebec had to judge which emotion was expressed in various facial stimuli presented on slides. Results show that overall, the recognition of emotions was very good. However, there were significant and strong differences between emotions and sex and levels of education did not have strong effects on the results.This research was supported by grant EQ-1717 from Fonds FCAC (Gouvernment du Quebec).     

Developing understanding of the idea of communities of learners

The idea of a community of learners is based on the premise that learning occurs as people participate in shared endeavors with others, with all playing active but often asymmetrical roles in sociocultural activity. This contrasts with models of learning that are based on one‐sided notions of learning— either that it occurs through transmission of knowledge from experts or acquisition of knowledge by novices, with the learner or the others (respectively) in a passive role. In this paper, I develop the distinction between the community of learners and one‐sided approaches from the perspective of a theory of learning as participation, and use two lines of research to illustrate the transitions in perspective necessary to understand the idea of communities of learners. One line of research examines differing models of teaching and learning employed by caregivers and toddlers from Guatemalan Mayan and middle‐class European‐American families; the other line of research involves a study of how middle‐class parents make a transition from their own schooling background to participate in instruction in a public US elementary school.     

劳动法视域下新生代农民工权利缺失问题

中国经济崛起和城市化进程过程中农民工的贡献有目共睹,城市让生活更美好的诱惑使得中国的新老两代农民工从农村流入城市,2008年1月1日的《劳动合同法》和《劳动争议调解仲裁法》让社会看到了改善农民工权利状况的希望,然而新生代农民工的权利保护尤其是作为一名劳动者的权利保护的现状依然不如人意,没有救济的权利不是真正的权利、迟来的正义是非正义,每年岁末对于农民工权益的突击性保障并不能从根本上解决问题,把包括农民工权益保障的社会问题纳入法治框架内、通过探析新生代农民工权利阙如问题及原因进而发现从制度层面进行解决才是解决农民工权益保障问题的根本途径。     

The impact of generation and country of origin on the mental health of children of immigrants

The authors reexamine the study of generational differences in adjustment among the children of immigrants by arguing that the country of origin defines and shapes the adaptation process across generations. Using a sample of children in Toronto, the authors demonstrate that generational differences in the mental health of children occur only in families from countries of origin at the lowest levels of economic development. Among those at the lowest levels of economic development, a mental health advantage in the first generation evolves to a disadvantage in the 2.5 generation relative to third or later generational children. Children from backgrounds characterized by higher economic development show no initial or eventual differences from the native born. Using data from the Toronto Study of Intact Families, the authors are able to explain differences among children from low economic development backgrounds specifically in terms of increasing family conflict and decreasing school involvement across generations.     

Structuring of manual of orientations and technical information for laundries of industries of animal products origin

This study looked for to lift information regarding laundries inserted in industries of animal products origin, to understand the activities developed in the section and to structure a Manual of Planning and Technical Information for laundries to industries of animal products origin, with the intention of subsidizing the planning, structuring and control of this work place, because norms or regulations that supervise don't exist or aid their managers and workers as for the operation of this work place.     

建设项目不同实施阶段的交通影响分析

介绍国内进行交通影响分析所采用的方法和研究范围,评述在建设项目规划阶段和设计阶段的交通影响分析至少应涉及的内容和深度。     

An Assessment of the Psychometric Properties of Italian Version of CPGI

The aim of this study was to adapt to the Italian context a very commonly used international instrument to detect problem gambling, the canadian problem gambling index (CPGI), and assess its psychometric properties. Cross-cultural adaptation of CPGI was performed in several steps and the questionnaire was administered as a survey among Italian general population (n = 5,292). Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient was 0.87 and can be considered to be highly reliable. Construct validity was assessed first by means of a principal component analysis and then by means of confirmatory factor analysis, showing that only one factor, problem gambling, was extracted from the CPGI questionnaire (an eigenvalues of 4,684 with percentage of variance 52 %). As far as convergent validity is concerned, CPGI was compared with Lie/Bet questionnaire, a two-item screening tool for detecting problem gamblers, and with both depression and stress scales. A short form DSM-IV CIDI questionnaire was used for depression and VRS scale, a rating scale, was used for rapid stress evaluation. A strong convergent validity with these instruments was found and these findings are consistent with past research on problem gambling, where another way to confirm the validity is to determine the extent to which it correlates with other qualities or measures known to be directly related to problem gambling. In sum, despite the lack of a direct comparison with a classic gold-standard such as DSM-IV, the Italian version of CPGI exhibits good psychometric properties and can be used among the Italian general population to identify at-risk problem gamblers.