言语行为理论框架下的服务业言语交际研究

从Austin言语三分说、Searle的间接言语行为理论以及扩充的言语行为理论三个方面阐述服务业言语交际现象,继而从会话含义的动机因素、合作因素以及关联因素三个方面对上述现象进行梳理.其目的是使言语交际的双方能看对象、知语境、讲实效,做到善听善说善解,促进国际服务业言语交际的顺利进行.     

“比较电影”视野下华语电影融合汇流的历史进程分析

运用比较电影、电影文化学等方法,分析20世纪80年代以来两岸三地电影融合汇流的历史进程,旨在为新世纪华语电影的可持续发展提供理论研究的参照。结论认为,未来两岸三地的电影业应超越传统的合作模式,采取一种更高层次创新融合的发展策略,即在产业、文化的深度交融中保持各自原有的核心优势,积极适应新语境中观影群体审美趣味的变化,合力打造更具文化影响力的新华语电影。     

论路易斯·卡罗尔《爱丽丝仙境漫游》中的戏仿

路易斯·卡罗尔著名小说《爱丽丝仙境漫游》至少包含4首模仿经典诗歌的戏仿诗歌。戏仿诗歌展现了其内嵌或隐身于其他文本的特点。这一特点与戏仿反对说教的娱乐性结合，共同行使了戏仿潜在的挽救性功能，使人们永远铭记可能落入湮没无闻状态的诗人及作品。戏仿作品以喜闻乐见的方式，与严肃文学相互作用，不失为读者熟悉、研读严肃文学的一个捷径。     

大战略引领我国科技跃升 ——庆祝中国共产党成立100周年

新中国建立以后,党先后制定了七大科技发展战略,极大调动和激发了科技人员和全民族的积极性、创造性,把一个一穷二白的农业国建设成为高成长性的创新型国家,创造了人类科技史上的奇迹.这些重大战略包括:奠定科技事业基础的"重点发展"战略,确立有重要影响大国地位的"自力更生"战略,以经济建设为中心的"面向、依靠、攀高峰"战略,加速科技进步的科教兴国战略和人才强国战略,建设创新型国家的自主创新战略,全面塑造新优势的创新驱动发展战略.总结党通过重大战略领导科技工作的宝贵经验,对于深刻理解和认识坚持党的领导,增强制度自信,把我国建设成为科技强国具有重大意义.     

Modifications of sequential designs in bioequivalence trials

Bioequivalence (BE) studies are designed to show that two formulations of one drug are equivalent and they play an important role in drug development. When in a design stage, it is possible that there is a high degree of uncertainty on variability of the formulations and the actual performance of the test versus reference formulation. Therefore, an interim look may be desirable to stop the study if there is no chance of claiming BE at the end (futility), or claim BE if evidence is sufficient (efficacy), or adjust the sample size. Sequential design approaches specially for BE studies have been proposed previously in publications. We applied modification to the existing methods focusing on simplified multiplicity adjustment and futility stopping. We name our method modified sequential design for BE studies (MSDBE). Simulation results demonstrate comparable performance between MSDBE and the original published methods while MSDBE offers more transparency and better applicability. The R package MSDBE is available at https://sites.google.com/site/modsdbe/ . Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

君主专制与政治抵制:早期现代英国法律语境中的《复仇者悲剧》

英国自都铎王朝后期至斯图亚特早期，立宪君主论或混合君主论者抵制君权神授论，坚持家庭是一个自治的、涉及臣民私人权益的小政府，受到自然法、古代宪法或神圣法的保护。《复仇者悲剧》中公爵王室言行映射詹姆士一世在《皇家礼物》中所宣扬的君权神授论，温迪斯兄弟俩及追随者的复仇隐含当时的政治抵制学说，公爵王室与温迪斯兄弟俩的对立象征君权神授论与普通法理论的对峙。温迪斯兄弟俩却以威胁新君为由被处死，司法斗争简约为复仇冲动，维权英雄陡变为暴徒，暴君化身为明君，这暴露出君权神授论的悖论性和剧作家含混的复仇伦理。     

The intergenerational education spillovers of pension reform in China

Economic theory establishes that pension privatization weakens the link between old and young and so reduces the incentive to invest in public education in an economy with lower return rate of capital than growth rate of wage. However, empirical studies of the link change are few. In this paper, we investigate the effects of pension privatization and the central government’s subsidy to individual accounts on public education spending in a three-period overlapping generation model. And then, we take contemporary pension reforms in a number of Chinese provinces as offering natural experiment conditions. Using a difference-in-difference framework and 282 municipal districts panel data over years 1998–2009, we test the pension-education theoretical link change. Both our theoretical and empirical results confirm that pension privatization is adversely associated with local public spending on education in China. Private pension subsidies, moreover, magnify this effect. Our study supports the theoretical assertion and selective empirical findings of a negative intergenerational effect of pension privatization.     

重庆经济现状及发展战略之管见

重庆作为共和国最年轻的一个直辖市,其经济发展具有工业基础、科技力量雄厚等优势,同时存在农村经济落后等困难;重庆经济发展战略主要是大城市带动大农村战略、开发性移民战略、区域经济和流域经济战略.     

关于有限群的可解性

利用极大子群的几乎正规的概念得到了有限群为可解群的若干充要条件．     

时刻莫忘珍惜土地

土地,被卡尔·马克思称之为"一切生产和一切存在的源泉".也就是人们通常所说,土地是人类赖以生存的物质基础,是不可再生的宝贵资源和重要资产,是人类一切活动和社会经济发展的载体.