阅读与语篇理解的相关理论分析

阅读是外语教学和学习中的重要环节。阅读不仅是读者知识积累和经验积淀的反映,而且可以构架起作者和读者之间沟通的桥梁。掌握了语篇生成的理论基础和技巧,读者就能在阅读中驾轻就熟地理解作者的意图和观点,从而达到理解语篇的目的。     

英语拟声词的修辞功能与翻译技巧

研究英语词汇是研究英语语言的一个重要方面。拟声词的词汇是通过模拟自然界中各种不同的声音而构成的。从拟声词的修辞功能和翻译技巧两方面探讨了拟声词在英语语言运用中的功能和重要性。     

英汉广告常用辞格及其功能

广告修辞新奇巧妙 ,独出心裁 ,凝聚了广告作者的丰富而非凡的想像力 ;广告语篇中恰当而巧妙地运用修辞格不但使广告语言生动活泼 ,言简意赅 ,或节奏感强 ,很有力量 ,而且深刻地描绘或强调广告商品或服务的特征、特性与功能 ,有助于创造其美好形象 ,促进广告走向成功。     

传媒的娱乐和审美

当前传媒的娱乐被认为是低档或无聊 ,其实娱乐在本质上是审美的游戏。正确看待传媒的娱乐属性 ,引导传媒去追求深层次的审美娱乐 ,无疑是大有裨益的。     

Narrating Significant Experience: Reflective Accounts and the Production of (Self) Knowledge

Notwithstanding the rise of evidence-based practice, other tendencieswithin social work scholarship are also discernible. One ofthese is the study of the everyday, routine accomplishment ofpractice, drawing on microsociological methods and techniques.In this article, I apply techniques drawn from narrative anddiscourse analysis to the study of reflective practice accounts,which hold an important place in social work education. In particular,it is relevant to examine the form that reflective accountstake and the rhetorical and narrative devices deployed withinthem to accomplish a competent professional identity. My argumentis not that such accounts of practice are untruthful, ratherI propose that we would do well to move beyond taking texts(and talk) for granted and treating language as merely the mediumfor expressing inner thoughts and feelings. Social work shouldtake seriously the need to explore its modes of representationand to cultivate a more self-conscious approach to the way professionaland client identities are produced in practice.     

电影--一个存在主义的文本--科技进步与电影艺术的发展与终结

电影是现代科技进步的产物,且紧随科学技术的发展而发展.其本质并非固定不变的,而是变动不居的.本文除回顾历史上已经发生的电影技术革命(如声音技术、电视技术)引发的电影美学革命外,着重阐述电子计算机成像技术特别是数字化技术以及互联网技术所引发的、正在出现和已经出现的电影艺术的本体性变革,并指出由之而可能导致的电影艺术的终结.     

国产梁式引线器件平面集成混频器

介绍鳍线单平衡混频器电路的设计。混频器使用国产梁式引线混频二极管。混频器在31～37GHz的频率范围内,变频损耗小于10dB,最小值为7.2dB。     

“换词求雅”的修辞作用及衔接功能

“换词求雅”作为一种消极修辞手段,在避免重复、增加文章的文体色彩方面起到了积极的作用。不仅如此,作为一种衔接手段,“换词求雅”也在保证语篇的衔接与连贯上发挥着不可替代的作用。本文通过对这种辞手段的应用原则及分类方法的阐述,试图表明“换词求雅”并不是为了语言花哨的目的而存在的,无论从修辞还是语法意义角度上看,这一修辞方法的作用都是其他方法难以替代的。     

Awareness of low self-control: Theory and evidence from a homeless shelter

Survey measures of self-control provide a potential low-cost alternative to incentivized elicitation. However, asking respondents to introspect on their self-control problems may instead measure their awareness of them, especially in populations with low self-control. We illustrate this with the Ameriks, Caplin, Leahy, and Tyler (2007) survey, which captures self-control problems through the deviation between self-reported ideal and predicted behavior (Expected Deviation, ED). Previous empirical evidence from high income or highly educated populations correlates larger ED with worse outcomes. We theoretically show that the reverse will be true in settings where awareness can play a large role: when self-control is low and costly commitment devices are available. We empirically show that, for residents of a homeless shelter, ED is positively correlated to savings in shelter lockboxes, a costly commitment device. This correlation is stronger for those likely to experience more self-control problems: individuals with past addiction problems.     

开拓诗歌研究的新领域——读《魏晋南北朝乐府制度与歌诗研究》

长期以来歌诗被简单地当作诗歌,歌诗研究往往局限于纯文本研究,与之相关的配乐、配舞、表演者、观赏者、表演方式,以及受这些要素影响所形成的歌诗文本在语言艺术方面的诸多特点,被人为地忽略了。《魏晋南北朝乐府制度与歌诗研究》一书,从全新的视角出发,采用新的方法和思路,对这些相关问题进行了细致的探讨,不仅结论新颖稳妥,拓展了歌诗的研究领域,对于其它相关领域的研究工作,也有其独特的启发意义。