俄罗斯行政诉讼制度的历时性审视

俄罗斯的行政诉讼不是其本土化法制。它经历了从“权力本位”向“权利本位”的历时性转变,通过对传统与西方现代法制思想的反思,以宪政基础为基石,强化了整个制度体系设计的逻辑性,从对诉讼价值的准确定位、适当扩大适用范围、明确举证责任和检察官的参诉制度,全新地设计了行政诉讼制度。关注俄罗斯行政诉讼制度是如何从传统走到现代,反思其面临的困境,对于构建我国的行政诉讼制度将是有益的借鉴。     

发扬社会主义民主促进党群关系和谐

把建设政治文明作为社会主义现代化建设的重要目标,表明党中央对民主政治建设的高度重视,必将进一步加快社会主义民主政治建设的进程,为新时期密切党群关系提供了有利条件.人民民主意识的增强为进一步促进党群关系的和谐创造了有利条件,政治体制改革的深化为促进党群关系和谐提供了制度保障,党的领导方式和执政方式的转变为促进党群关系的和谐提供了有利时机.要进一步增强党员和群众社会主义民主意识,进一步完善社会主义民主制度,进一步增加干部选拔任用过程中的民主含量,形成党和人民相互支持、相互信任、相互依赖的和谐的党群关系.     

Causal dynamics of poverty reproduction in EU countries

This study investigated causal mechanisms of poverty reproduction in EU countries by placing emphasis on the parental background effect on sons’ poverty risk after having controlled for endogeneity among observable and non‐observable effects of the involved mechanisms. The countries under investigation were old EU member states representing the four welfare regimes in the EU. Having employed path models and utilised EU‐SILC 2005 data, the analysis yielded no statistically significant direct effect of parental background on sons’ poverty risk in Denmark. Greece, however, exhibited a statistically significant and quite strong direct effect. Germany and the United Kingdom stood in‐between. Moreover, the analysis found indirect channels through which the parental background affects sons’ poverty risk. These findings are expected to enrich the academic discourse and inform the policy‐making process on poverty reproduction and social protection in the EU.     

农村劳动力转移就业的多元路径选择

长期以来,我国农村劳动力转移就业基本上是以流向东部沿海经济发达地区为主的单一模式。近年来,受东部沿海地区产业向中西部地区转移进程加快和内地经济快速发展的影响,区域间的比较优势逐渐弱化,农村劳动力远距离就业的选择空间越来越大,当地政府必须通过调整农业经济结构、鼓励农民自主创业、加大招商引资力度和开辟国外劳务市场等途径探索多元转移就业路径,实现农村劳动力合理转移就业。     

Open Review of Science Publications

Publication of scientific research in print is traditionally peer reviewed anonymously prior to publication, which is a time-tested process but has serious limitations. The advent of the Internet permits postpublication open review online after minimal review by the editors or the author-selected reviewers, which can be quick, that permits the authors to revise the content. Most meritorious articles published online may be selected for publication in print as annual or biennial collections.     

Longitudinal Mediators of Relations Between Family Violence and Adolescent Dating Aggression Perpetration

Few longitudinal studies have examined the pathways through which family violence leads to dating aggression. In the current study the authors used 3 waves of data obtained from 8th‐ and 9th‐grade adolescents (N = 1,965) to examine the hypotheses that the prospective relationship between witnessing family violence and directly experiencing violence and physical dating aggression perpetration is mediated by 3 constructs: (a) normative beliefs about dating aggression (norms), (b) anger dysregulation, and (c) depression. Results from cross‐lagged regression models suggest that the relationship between having been hit by an adult and dating aggression is mediated by changes in norms and anger dysregulation, but not depression. No evidence of indirect effects from witnessing family violence to dating aggression was found through any of the proposed mediators. Taken together, the findings suggest that anger dysregulation and normative beliefs are potential targets for dating abuse prevention efforts aimed at youth who have directly experienced violence.     

Social capital in Croatia: measurement and regional distribution

By using partial least squares path modeling, this paper develops a complex index of social capital, selects Croatia as the case for testing and validating the index, and investigates the regional distribution of social capital. The social capital index is defined as a complex hierarchical structured construct of third-order with social trust, participation, and civism as its core dimensions. The main results indicate that civism is the most important cause of social capital followed by active participation and social trust. As far as the regional distribution of social capital is concerned, there are statistically significant differences across the Croatian regions. Although the lowest or below the national average level of social capital and its dimensions can be mostly found in the least developed regions (with the exception of the capital), the highest level of social capital and its particular dimensions is not achieved in the most developed regions.     

全球化视域下中外合作办学路径思考

全球化发展的背景下,合作办学成为实现教育全球化及提升教育综合能力、推动教育可持续发展的一项重要办学模式。尽管中外合作办学已逐渐走向成熟,但在教学效果评估、教育资源整合、教育主权把握等方面仍存在着突出问题。因此,要在教学模式上、教学理念上和教学管理上推陈出新,寻求发展。     

绿色发展为精准脱贫带来新契机

增加精准脱贫的“绿色”含量,能为实现精准脱贫提供根本保障和发展新契机,并能为“三农”实现可持续发展提供科学指导。当前我国精准脱贫实践中面临绿色发展原则难以落细落实、经济发展与环境保护的矛盾凸显、缺少环境友好型的扶贫产业、精准脱贫规划缺少生态要素等困境。加强精准脱贫的顶层设计、加快推进绿色经济发展、积极整合各项生态资源、牢牢地把握住生态底线、全面推进生态移民工程是我国实现精准脱贫、推进绿色发展的现实选择。     

高校教务员队伍建设路径探究

作为学校教务管理的基层人员,教务员的素质、工作质量与工作效率的高低,直接影响整个学校教务管理工作水平.本文以漳州师范学院为例,分析教务员队伍建设中存在的问题及原因,提出了高校教务员队伍建设的路径,即建立科学的激励机制,充分调动教务员工作的积极性;建立健全教务员培训体系,全面提升教务员管理水平;加强思想政治建设,培养教务员的爱岗敬业精神和高度的责任感.