社会保障服务主体探析

当前，社会保障的服务主体呈现出多元化特征，社会保障领域的诸多问题更需要依靠相关行为主体积极参与、共同努力才能得到有效解决。本文通过对参与社会保障的服务主体进行简要阐述，旨在明晰主体责权利的同时，为研究主体合作必要性奠定理论基础。     

浅谈中国非政府体制下自闭症服务机构的发展之路

在我们周围生活着这样一群人，他们的容貌与常人无异。但是，他们不会说话或是只有微弱的语言能力；他们不喜欢也不会与人交流，他们表达喜悦的方式是尖叫，表达亲近的行动可能是拳打脚踢；他们常常偏执于一种习惯不能改变。通常他们被归类为精神病或者弱智。他们有一个属于自己的名称：自闭症患者。本文通过对比分析国际、国内自闭症儿童机构的各种服务手法，探寻中国自闭症儿童机构的发展之路，为中国的自闭症机构更好的发展提供参考，为这些遭遇不幸的儿童进一份自己的力量。     

全球环境治理体制下NGO的特征及法律地位

随着国际环境问题的日益严重,国际环境治理尤为必要。国际环境非政府组织在国际环境治理体制中扮演着重要角色,对国际环境保护产生了重要影响。鉴于国际环境非政府组织的信息、技术优势、国际民主、国际公益目的等特征,赋予国际环境非政府组织在国际环境法中的有限法律人格是国际环境法发展的必然趋势。     

中国语境下非政府组织合法性之研究

文章指出我国学界对非政府组织合法性问题的研究较为引人注目。非政府组织合法性涉及法律合法性和认同合法性两个方面。国内学者主要从法学、社会学和政治学等学科视角对中国语境下非政府组织的合法性加以探讨。在中国语境下，非政府组织可从认同合法性与法律合法性的过渡与对接中获取充分合法性。     

Cross‐cultural civility in global civil society: transnational cooperation in Chinese NGOs

Transnational networks and organizations are often hailed as embodiments and carriers of global civil society, yet these assessments remain incomplete due to a lack of empirical research on their internal dynamics. In this article, I investigate whether or not transnational NGOs embody the cooperation across multiple social, cultural and political cleavages central to definitions of global civil society by exploring how multiple memberships are negotiated in the context of their everyday tasks. Using organizational documents and interview data with staff of two Protestant Christian development NGOs in China, I analyse how actors within these transnational organizations successfully manage their multiple memberships in national polities, national cultures, religious communities and a world culture. While multiple memberships exhibit the potential both to enable and to constrain an NGO's organizational tasks, the key to making such ties enabling are staff who act as skilful cross‐cultural brokers. Thus, the type of social capital required to render multiple memberships beneficial and not harmful to the organizations also makes these organizations true indicators of a developing global civil society.     

对国际非政府组织参与我国民族地区和谐社会建设的几点思考——以宁夏南部山区三县为例

国际非政府组织（NGO）在我国民族地区不同程度地开展着包括生计、教育、卫生、环境保护、妇女儿童发展等在内的一系列项目,以资金、技术和理念等带动和促进了民族地区经济社会全面发展。其项目活动中存在的一些问题应加强引导和管理。     

The democratic deficit of transnational environmental activism: a case study of e‐waste governance in India

The literature on transnational activism often associates environmental NGOs with democratic legitimacy, grassroots representation and environmental justice. Authors employ case studies to demonstrate how engaging in transnational networks increases the political agency of environmental NGOs. Yet, there is a tendency mostly to select successful cases. In this article, I investigate the political activities of the environmental NGO, Toxics Link, surrounding the recycling of electronic waste in India. Based on qualitative research, this study shows how the political incorporation of Toxics Link in transnational advocacy networks and domestic governance networks constrains their political agency. The structural exclusion of e‐waste labourers from Indian policy negotiations negates the discursive claims of legitimacy, representation and justice. These incorporation processes create a democratic deficit. I use the insights gained from this case study to provide a critical assessment of theories of transnational environmental activism.     

乡村治理视野下NGO的功能及限度——以山西省永济市蒲州农民协会为例

为了认识当前农村社会组织在基层社会建设中的功能发挥特点及制约条件,总结、梳理其中存在的规律性的因素,通过运用文献研究法、实地访谈法、问卷调研法,经过精心的组织实施,获得了关于研究对象的第一手资料,为开展本研究提供了坚实基础,从而得出结论:改革开放使中国乡村社会出现了深刻的变革和转型,NGO随之应运而生,作为一种新生事物,它发挥了积极的治理作用,但由于其开展的活动处于政治转型期,存在着法制不健全等问题,客观上制约了它发挥作用的空间,这就要求社会组织找准定位,加强能力建设,提升综合服务功能。     

认知、文化和结构的三重嵌入：草根非营利组织“绿”的个案研究

本文以一个草根非营利组织为个案运用嵌入性理论对其发展图景进行解读，从结构、认知和文化三个层面讨论嵌入的机制。论文发现，草根非营利组织是嵌入到复杂的结构、文化和认知机制之中，且这三者是交织在一起的。为了促进草根非营利组织的发展以回应弱势群体的需要，政府应推行有利于草根非营利组织发展的政策，并将具有回应性的草根组织服务纳入发展型社会政策框架。     

Charity Development in China An Overview

While benefiting from the wealth generated by economic reform, China has also faced increasing social and environmental problems. With the restructuring of state enterprises, the previous occupational-based welfare system has been abolished. To decentralize the state's role in social protection while tackling social problems, the Chinese government has tried to experiment with different social measures to diversify welfare financing and provisions. Included in the social experiments are non-governmental organizations and charities. This paper provides a critical analysis of the social context of China since its economic reform, which, we argue, paves the way for the current development of NGOs and charities. This overview of current development of NGOs and charities in China also highlights existing structural problems.