试论六朝的婚恋小说

以往,研究者习惯称六朝为个性解放的时代,并以此为前提来观照此期的婚恋小说,而忽视了礼法观念与婚姻制度等诸多社会思想文化的作用,有失偏颇。六朝的婚恋小说应该是多种因素共同作用的结果,只有综合起来研究才能合理解释它的产生及其诸多特点的形成原因。     

民问：从破碎到沉潜——赵树理小说的一种解读

赵树理的小说,表现了中国北方农村从20世纪30年代到60年代的历史变迁,战争、革命和社会主义运动是文本的基本框架。但在历史的波涛和底层中,又隐含着一个广大的、复杂的民间社会和一种民间文化形态。作家坚定地站在民间立场,逼真而深刻地描绘了民间世界从破碎到沉潜的悲剧命运,从中也折射出赵树理从“辉煌”到“末路”的人生轨迹。     

Marital Conflict,Ineffective Parenting,and Children's and Adolescents' Maladjustment

Data from the 1988 National Survey on Families and Households were analyzed to examine the associations among marital conflict, ineffective parenting, and children's and adolescents' maladjustment. Parents' use of harsh discipline and low parental involvement helped explain the connection between marital conflict and children's maladjustment in children aged 2 through 11. Parent‐child conflict was measured only in families with a target teenager and also was a significant mediator. Although ineffective parenting explained part of the association between marital conflict and children's maladjustment, independent effects of marital conflict remained in families with target children aged 2 through 11 (but not for families with a teenager). With a few exceptions, this pattern of findings was consistent for mothers' and fathers' reports, for daughters and sons, for families with various ethnic backgrounds, and for families living in and out of poverty.     

方士小说向道士小说的嬗变——以古小说中汉武帝形象的演变为例

唐前古小说中,存在着一个以长生求仙为主题的小说系统,构成此系统的小说前后历经方士小说和道士小说两个发展阶段。作为此小说系统中最常见的人物之一,汉武帝的形象在两汉到六朝的小说本文中发生了持续不断的演变。此文学形象的演变既形象诠释了方仙道向神仙道教演进的规律,亦集中反映出方士小说与道士小说之间的嬗递关系。     

西藏新小说之于寻根文学思潮的意义

西藏新小说是20世纪80年代以扎西达娃、色波等少数民族作家为代表的西藏作家创作的一类小说。本文以西藏新小说为研究对象,将它置放在寻根文学背景中,审视西藏新小说关注西藏地域文化、进行形式探索两个突出特点,以此呈现西藏新小说之于寻根文学思潮的意义。     

The Impact of Taking Parental Leave on Fathers’ Participation In Childcare And Relationships With Children: Lessons from Sweden

In Sweden, government-mandated paid parental leave has been available to both mothers and fathers since 1974. By 2006, each parent had two non-transferable leave months and nine additional months to share. From the beginning, parental leave was presented as a policy designed to promote gender equality, with women and men having equal opportunities and responsibilities to contribute economically to the family and care for children. Sweden thus provides a unique setting to explore whether social policy can be an important instrument for changing the gender contract. Analysing survey data from 356 fathers working in large private companies, we found that the amount of parental leave days taken had positive effects on several aspects of fathers’ participation in childcare and on their satisfaction with contact with children, controlling for other factors contributing to fathers’ participation in childcare. Our findings suggest that the full potential of Sweden's parental leave policy for degendering the division of labour for childcare will not likely be met until fathers are strongly encouraged by social policy to take a more equal portion of parental leave.     

卧式椭圆轨迹振动筛的自定中心问题研究

当振动筛筛箱各点作长轴平行于筛面的椭圆轨迹运动时,这种振动筛的胶带轮不可能只作定轴转动(即自定中心)。如果恰当地选择胶带轮几何中心的偏心值,胶带轮的摆动幅度将减小,因此,胶带的工作情况仍将得到改善。     

New imperfect rankings models for ranked set sampling

Ranked set sampling is a sampling approach that leads to improved statistical inference in situations where the units to be sampled can be ranked relative to each other prior to formal measurement. This ranking may be done either by subjective judgment or according to an auxiliary variable, and it need not be completely accurate. In fact, results in the literature have shown that no matter how poor the quality of the ranking, procedures based on ranked set sampling tend to be at least as efficient as procedures based on simple random sampling. However, efforts to quantify the gains in efficiency for ranked set sampling procedures have been hampered by a shortage of available models for imperfect rankings. In this paper, we introduce a new class of models for imperfect rankings, and we provide a rigorous proof that essentially any reasonable model for imperfect rankings is a limit of models in this class. We then describe a specific, easily applied method for selecting an appropriate imperfect rankings model from the class.     

清纯下女、"藐姑仙子"或"畸形的恶兽"——中国现代留日作家小说中日本女性的三个类型

1912至1936年间，尤其是1920年代，中国现代留日作家小说中塑造了大量个性复杂多样的日本女性形象。在中国文学史上这是第一次大规模地塑造以日本现实为基础的日本人形象．并占据了日本题材小说创作的主流地位，具有重要的开拓意义。     

现代编辑意识浅议

编辑意识是指在编辑活动中，编辑人员所具有的观念，也就是引导编辑做好选题策划、审稿编稿、出版发行的指导思想，是从事编辑工作的主导意识。不断增强和优化编辑个体素养与群体意识、社会服务与引领学科发展意识、创新与超前意识、商品与经营意识，对促进刊物品质具有重要意义。