失控的政府与政府的失控

凡立宪国家,不管民主政治发展的实际程度如何,一般都采用分权制衡的权力结构模式,即国家的立法、行政和司法权都由不同的机构来行使。二战后,权力结构的重心不断向行政方面转移,原有的三权分立制衡机制失衡,使得行政权失去应有的制约,导致出现失控的政府;失控的政府致使行政权呈现无限扩大的趋势,导致政府失控。政府失控所带来的政治和社会问题,成为现代各国的一大难题。     

云南契丹人后裔的物质文化

契丹人在蒙元初期随蒙古军进驻云南以后 ,因长期受当地汉族、彝族、白族、傣族及古代濮人孟高棉语族的各种物质文化相互渗透和影响 ,其后裔在饮食、服饰、民居等方面 ,逐渐改变了祖国北方古契丹人的习俗 ,形成了具有本身特点的新的物质文化     

城市规划公众参与初探

在公众参与城市规划理念产生背景的基础上,简要回顾了国外公众参与理论,介绍了我国公众参与的影响因素及现状,提出了公众参与实现的三个方面的转变及公众参与的三个促进机制,论述了公众参与存在的几个问题及应对措施.     

Racial differences in urban neighboring

Despite mixed expectations generated by existing theories and evidence, this analysis documents clear racial differences in urban neighboring behavior. Using data from a survey of Nashville, Tennessee, residents, we show that blacks interact with their neighbors more often than whites do, and in a greater variety of ways. The only noteworthy similarity between the two groups is the positive impact of neighboring on feelings of community affect. Overall, our results support the view that neighbor relations — like other kinds of informal participation — have helped blacks cope with constrained social opportunities and provided them with access to resources unavailable through formal institutional channels.Revised version of a paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, San Francisco, August 1989.     

试论党的基层组织建设与人的全面发展

“促进人的全面发展”是党的基层组织建设工作的内在要求 ,党的基层组织建设是推进“人的全面发展”的坚实基础 ,二者是互动的关系。在新形势下 ,党的基层组织建设要为“人的全面发展”开辟新途径。     

公民权利与公民道德

公民道德可以说是一种以法律为资源的道德,公民道德基本要素“爱国守法、明礼诚信、团结友善、勤俭节约、敬业奉献”是与法律所规定的公民义务内容相一致的。长期以来,我们一直忽略对公民权利的维护和尊重,这是道德教育不能发挥应有作用的原因之一。要加强公民道德建设,提倡和培养尊重他人、尊重权利、尊重公共生活规则的道德习惯,首先要让公民学会尊重自己,让整个社会尊重普通公民的权利。     

沈阳市老年人口现状及其养老保障模式的构建

沈阳作为一个重工业城市 ,在其二次创业过程中人口老龄化问题日益突出 ,因此 ,掌握沈阳市老年人口的生活状况 ,构建适合沈阳市老年人口现状的养老保障模式 ,已经成为沈阳市社会养老保障体系改革的重要内容。     

21世纪大学体育的使命

文章以辩证唯物论和历史唯物论为理论基础 ,运用分析与综合的方法 ,在评价大学体育现状、追踪大学体育发展趋势的基础上 ,讨论了 2 1世纪大学体育在理论和实践上需要关注的大学体育理论体系构建 ,大学体育学科建设 ,大学高水平竞技体育 ,大学生终身体育观形成等问题     

Determinants of female labor force participation: A study of Seoul,South Korea, 1970–1980

This paper investigates the determinants of labor force participation of women living in male-headed households in Seoul, South Korea, at two points in time, 1970 and 1980. Analysis of data from the 1970 and 1980 Korean Population Censuses suggests that both women's educational level and the family economic status determine women's labor force participation in Seoul. Women with middle school education or above are more economically active than those with no education. Women from lower economic backgrounds are almost two to three times more likely to be employed than those in high-status families, controlling for age, number of children under 6, and marital status. However, this pattern is not found among women from the blue-collar wage-working families.An earlier version of this paper was presented at the 1988 meetings of the Population Association of America.     

论当事人的程序参与权

论述了当事人程序参与权的内涵、程序意义，　并从宽松的参与时空、经济的参与方式、充分的参与效果等方面论述了对当事人参与权的保　护。