协商与抵抗:文化身份视角的新闻编译策略

文化身份是一个文化群体成员对其自身文化归属的认同感,为跨文化语境中编译者主体对原作新闻的理解预设了一种“前理解”。在英汉新闻编译中,特定文化身份认同作用于话语转换实践,决定了协商式和抵抗式编译策略的选用。     

从动态顺应看《李尔王》的三种译本

Jef Verschueren的语用综论观下的顺应论的动态性认为,语言选择过程的动态顺应可以从三个方面得到体现:时间顺应、语境的顺应和语言线性结构的灵活变化。以该理论对《李尔王》三个不同时期的译本进行分析,指出翻译标准应该被不断地重新阐释以顺应不同时间、不同语境和不同交际目的。     

冲突与顺应:生态神话母题的社会学阐释

本文认为可以从社会学角度获取生态神话母题的当代价值,深刻认识和顺应生态环境规律,创造人类社会持续发展的必要条件。     

西欧中世纪天主教会的经济伦理及其实践活动初探

文章对西欧中古天主教会的经济伦理及其实践活动进行了动态的考察和实证分析,认为随着12-13世纪西欧社会经济条件的变化,原来与西欧社会状况相适应的天主教教义及其经济实践也在不断地自我调适以适应新时代的需要,因此,天主教与资本主义发展具有互动相容性。     

翻译:"适应"与"创造"的统一体

任何翻译都既要求“适应”,不允许主观任意的“胡译”,需要“创造”,不能完全抛开译者的主体性作用进行“死译”;应以“适应”为前提,采取灵活的翻译策略,进行合理的“创造”,达到“适应”和“创造”的有机统一。     

Exploration of the life histories and future of war-wounded Salvadoran and Iranian Kurd quota refugees in Sweden: a qualitative approach

This study explores the life histories of ten Salvadoran and twelve Iranian Kurd refugees. Both groups came to Sweden as war-wounded quota refugees and their migration was forced. They had spent many years in guerilla movements and were experienced soldiers despite their youth. They were interviewed during hospitalisation shortly after arrival in Sweden, and followed-up after two years. The findings suggest that repatriation is a recurrent theme in the future plans of these refugees. The reconstruction of identity may take many forms due to a background as youth soldiers as well as their different experiences of the culture in the host country. Longitudinal studies of how refugees rebuild their lives are needed, and comprehensive analysis from different theoretical perspectives is a necessary complement to general adaptation models.     

关联-顺应视角下的广告体裁互文性解读

体裁互文性是一个非常普遍的语言现象,它将显现的语篇与隐于其后的某个语篇相连,可以有效地传达语篇的隐含意义,对我们研究语言和社会都具有重要的启示。从关联理论和顺应论出发来综合研究体裁互文性,可以解释这一语言现象的产生、阐释机制和功能,无疑为我们更好地对语篇含义进行解读开辟了新的途径。     

The influence of rural-urban migration on migrants' fertility in Korea,Mexico and Cameroon

The paper presents a comparative analysis of the relationship between rural-urban migration and fertility in Korea, Mexico, and Cameroon. Using an autoregressive model, the results show a significant rural-urban migration adaptation effect in Korea and Mexico, a reduction of 2.57 and 1.45 children during the entire childbearing period, respectively, when compared to a rural stayer, even after the effect of selection has been controlled. Rural-urban migration has a very small impact on fertility in Cameroon. The unexpected result for Cameroon is due to the fact that the fertility-increasing effect of urban residency on the improved supply conditions of births, such as reduced infertility, offsets the fertility-depressing effect of urban residency on the demand for births. As a result of the adaptation to urban fertility norms, the number of country-wide births was reduced significantly in Mexico and Korea over the time periods studied.     

大学新生适应性障碍成因及对策新探

文章在分析大学新生适应性障碍产生原因的基础上,探讨了人际环境对适应状况的影响,以及“来访者中心”的咨询态度在形成良好人际关系中的积极作用,提出应加强对大学新生的心理咨询态度教育。     

扩招后的"环境微生物学"教学改革实践与探索

近年来,学校招生人数及办学规模的不断扩大,给"环境微生物学"的理论课和实验课的教学带来了新的难题和挑战,如何在新形势下,继续提高教学质量,培养学生综合素质和创新能力是摆在高等教育和教师面前的重要任务.教学改革势在必行,有效的改革实践和探索需要教师不断总结经验,自我提高,同时也需要师生之间的友好互动.