中国妇女运动特点历史转变探析

中国妇女运动的鲜明特点，是在中国妇女运动的长期实践中形成的，是中国妇女事业发展的优良传统和基本经验。在新的历史条件下，中国妇女运动特点的内涵和表现形式发生了深刻变化，从“阶级斗争”到“社会性别”，从“领袖权威”到“国家机制”，从“推翻绳锁”到“和谐共建”。探析转变的原因与影响，以益于依靠提高妇女地位国家机制，推进构建先进性别文化，遵循妇女发展的内在规律，共同建立“和谐伙伴关系”。     

The Practical Logic of the Comintern from the Perspective of World Revolution

As a “World Communist Party” organization, the Comintern was profoundly influential in the history of the international Communist movement. The Comintern was established on the theoretical foundation of the theory of world revolution, but it underestimated how long that would take. Despite being the unified organizational vehicle of the “World Communist Party,” the Comintern underestimated the complexity of relations between itself and each country’s Communist Party, among these national Communist parties, and between Communist and social democratic parties. A classic example was the fact that although the Comintern developed close relationships with the Communist Party of China (CPC), it underestimated the particularity of Chinese revolution.     

Young Women in the Australian Women’s Movement

This article explores and documents the role of young women in the contemporary Australian women’s movement. Through case studies of two very different groups of young women, working in submerged networks in the community and on university campuses, it aims to suggest the diversity of contemporary young feminist praxis. Further, it argues that the work that these young women are doing in discursively creating and maintaining a feminist political space is crucial to the future of the movement. Based in constructivist ‘new’ social movement theory this article suggests a way forward from the so-called ‘generational debates’ of the 1990s and argues that, through their own unique processes of collective identity, young women who are active in the Australian women’s movement are dealing with the conflicts that are essential to the movement’s survival.     

“Difficult,Messy, Nasty,and Sensational”

Feminist publishing played an important role in the feminist art movement of the 1970s and into the 1980s, and Heresies: A Feminist Publication on Art and Politics was a key journal in this landscape. This paper argues that Heresies is important not only because it was a forum for some of the most influential feminist art women of the period, but because it experimented with an editorial structure that required participants to reckon with the discomforts of difference. Editors of the periodical took seriously the feminist critique of hierarchically structured organizational cultures and both promoted and practiced collective publishing. Moreover, through an emphasis on editorial statements, I consider how Heresies gives expression to the affective entanglements of the women involved in Heresies' specific form of collaboration and collective feminist politics. An examination of the editorials as sites of affective intensity helps to come to an understanding not of what women were thinking, writing, and making, but how they may have felt about their work and their relationships with women with whom they worked.     

明末清初来粤的传教士与西学东渐

明末清初基督教第三次入华时 ,随着社会的进步 ,耶稣会士们采取的是“文化传教”策略 ,在将西方先进文化大量介绍来中国的同时 ,极力融合中西文化 ,以收事半功倍之效     

西方教育管理“理论运动”述评

西方教育管理"理论运动"是在20世纪中期,以逻辑实证主义为哲学基础而兴起的.它主张事实与价值分离,推崇假设一演绎系统.这场运动在教育管理科学形成中所做的贡献,推动了教育管理理论的发展,推动了教育管理研究实践的进程.其局限性在于忽略了外部环境对学校的影响,特别是主张事实与价值分离而忽视价值的作用.     

社会主义现实主义经典《创业史》

长期住在农村的柳青亲身经历了合作化运动的过程,深刻认识到农业合作化道路对改变小农经济的历史命运的重要意义。他的《创业史》以非凡的气势、精巧的构思、生动的人物形象回答了中国农村为什么会发生社会主义革命和这次革命是怎样进行的问题,是社会主义现实主义最杰出的典范作品。     

对中国劳动安全卫生保护问题的反思

近些年来,中国连续发生了一系列的重大劳动安全生产卫生事故,中国劳动安全卫生法律制度及执行过程中曝露出不少问题。要合理解决这些问题,应当正确实现政府角色定位、完善职业灾害补偿制度;兴起"零"灾害运动;尽快制定和完善相关立法等。     

“声有哀乐”还是“声无哀乐”——论音乐的表现性和表现方式

感情是人对其特殊的生命状态或特殊的生命运动过程的自我感知,而这种特殊的生命运动过程就是一部"天然乐章"--以特定的意念思绪及特殊的生理运动过程为旋律,以特殊的、非同凡常的生理节律为节奏.而音乐,只不过是对于这种"天然乐章"的表现或模仿而已.     

裁判员对足球赛场“围拢”状况处理方法的研究

通过对十七届世界杯决赛阶段小组赛场上出现的"围拢"状况及裁判员当时处理方法的临场统计分析发现,场上"围拢"的对象主要是双方队员、个别为裁判员;围拢时均与犯规有关, 与裁判员对明显犯规动作可能造成的后果和鸣笛后可能出现情况的预见性等有着密切关系;围拢裁判员时同其处以"极刑"相关;出现"围拢"状况与比赛轮次、球队赛风关系密切.