如何看待当前“消费无热点”

近年来,消费无热点成为人们对国内经济走向普遍持悲观论调的依据之一.通过对消费现状形成原因的剖折和分类,可以认为我国的消费无热点既有其客观合理性,又有一些体制因素,需要进行政策引导,以促进消费增长.     

宁夏回族自治区同心县产业技术状况调查

作者通过实地调查，对宁夏回族自治区同心县产业技术发展的状况进行了论述，对影响当地产业技术进步的主要制约因素进行了分析，并对产业技术进步的重点、方式和产业技术跨越的可能性进行了初步探讨。     

明朝治理乌思藏政策的阶段性特点

明朝在乌思藏、乃至整个藏区管理政策的形成与发展是分为三个 阶段的，而每一阶段都有各自的特点。从总体上看，明朝的治藏政策是向着越来 越严密、完备的方向发展的，这是随着对藏区形势的不断深入了解而进一步调整、 变通的结果。明朝管理藏区政策的独特之处在于继承元朝有效治理政策、继续 "僧俗并重"的同时，更加注重并有效发挥了朝贡贸易这一经济杠杆的作用，以空 前紧密的经济联系巩固、发展了自元以来形成的中央王朝同西藏地方的政治隶属 关系，使明朝的政令得以顺利地在藏区贯彻、执行。     

论南宋东南茶法

南宋东南茶法是宋代茶法研究中相对薄弱的环节,学者们多强调其对政和茶法的继承，而缺乏对其自身特点的深入分析。实际上，南宋茶法主要只继承了政和茶法以引榷茶的基本模式，在具体制度上独具特色，多与政和茶法不同。南宋东南茶法实行三务发卖、地方发卖、州县配额的卖引制度，每引贩茶重量减少而引价提高，引外征敛增多，茶利高度集中，反映了其灵活、苛细、集权的特点。     

社会资本视域下协商型社会组织的构建

“探索开展社会组织协商”的提出，使得如何构建协商型社会组织成为理论界关注的热点问题。对各地区社会组织数量与政府信息公开状况的相关性分析表明，社会组织的发育程度与协商开展密切相关；对2014年“全国性行业协会商会评估专题数据”的分析发现，社会组织社会资本发育不足是开展社会组织协商的瓶颈。应以服务绩效增强社会组织的网络覆盖，以外部制度促进社会组织内部规范的民主化，以制度创新推动社会组织公信力的提升，培育社会组织适合于协商民主的社会资本，推进协商型社会组织的建设，进而促进社会组织协商的全面开展。     

Strategic Planning for Support Services for Children with a Parent or Close Relative in Prison

It has long been recognized that children with a parent or close relative in prison are more likely to experience educational difficulties, emotional distress, family breakdown and a substantial reduction in family income (Boswell 2002; Smith et al. 2007; Morgan et al. 2013b; Morgan and Gill 2013). Consequently, children with a parent in prison are more likely to require support from statutory services, especially education and social care. However, statutory support for this group of children is sparse, and children of prisoners tend not to be identified as a priority group. The demand on local authorities to spend their limited budgets wisely means tough decisions have to be made. These decisions are not taken in a vacuum: they are taken in a context of local need, consumer representation, central and local politics; underpinned by the values and attitudes of individual members as well as by the ethos or culture of the local authority itself. In this article we apply Axford's typology (2009) of the different cultures which underpin local authority service provision to data from a research study carried out in 2011 in one local authority which explored support provision in schools for children of prisoners. We examine the contradictions and gaps within the local authority's attempts to synergize the different modules of service delivery into a coherent pattern of provision, and we explore how changes in strategic culture might lead to improvements being made in terms of service delivery to this group of ‘vulnerable’ children.     

Express

This paper describes an integrated approach to teaching social policy within a unique experience-based social work education program. It argues that the teaching of social policy should not be separate within the social work curriculum and provides an example of the integration of policy and practice in teaching students about child protection. It examines the teaching of policy practice using a strengths perspective where it is seen as a bottom-up, inductive process rather than an activity carried out by social work experts with or without the participation of their client groups.     

进一步做好辽宁省招商引资工作的思考

为进一步做好辽宁省对外招商引资工作，实现对外招商引资工作新的突破，促进辽宁省经济社会又好又快发展，结合多年来的实际工作经验，对辽宁省招商引资工作现状进行分析，指出存在的问题，提出创新和改进招商工作方式、研究地区产业布局和国家利用外资政策、研究重点目标国家和地区、转变政府职能增强服务意识、改变地区政府部门的工作状态、培养过硬的招商队伍等意见和建议。     

Context,Cultural Bias,and Health Risk Perception: The “Everyday” Nature of Pesticide Policy Preferences in London,Calgary, and Halifax

Risk perception and the cultural theory of risk have often been contrasted in relation to risk‐related policy making; however, the local context in which risks are experienced, an important component of everyday decision making, remains understudied. What is unclear is the extent to which localized community beliefs and behaviors depend on larger belief systems about risk (i.e., worldviews). This article reports on a study designed to understand the relative importance of health risk perceptions (threat of harm); risk‐related worldviews (cultural biases); and the experiences of local context (situated risk) for predicting risk‐related policy preferences regarding cosmetic pesticides. Responses to a random telephone questionnaire are used to compare residents’ risk perceptions, cultural biases, and pesticide bylaw preferences in Calgary (Alberta), Halifax (Nova Scotia), and London (Ontario), Canada. Logistic regression shows that the most important determinants of pesticide bylaw preference are risk perception, lack of benefit, and pesticide “abstinence.” Though perception of health risk is the best single predictor of differences in bylaw preferences, social factors such as gender and situated risk factors like conflict over chemical pesticides, are also important. Though cultural biases are not important predictors of pesticide bylaw preference, as in other studies, they are significant predictors of health risk perception. Pesticide bylaw preference is therefore more than just a health risk perception or worldview issue; it is also about how health risk becomes situated—contextually—in the experiences of residents’ everyday lives.     

农村产业结构合理化与甘肃农村产业结构的调整优化

当前，调整优化农村不合理的产业结构对深化农村改革，振兴农村经济，实现两个根本转变和农村经济的“第二次飞跃”都具有现实意义。文章首先对农村合理的产业结构的含义及其标志进行了探讨，然后针对甘肃农村产业结构转化中存在的问题，剖析了形成不合理产业结构的主要原因，并进一步探讨了甘肃农村产业结构调整优化的基本思路与主要对策