苦雨斋中话自由：－论周作人小品散文的精神意蕴

周作人所处的时代是没有自由的,但他却把这种不自由的心境转化为自由的形式（小品散文）表达出来,形成了自己独特的风格。他还将现实中沉重的东西尽量予以化解,为自己营造一个轻松自由的精神空间,小品文是周作人心灵世界的自然流露,潜在文字间的那份“苦涩”不仅表明了他的一种“苦中作乐”的生活态度,还指陈着他心灵自由的限度。     

Landau多项式算子与无界函数逼近

利用扩展乘数法构造了 Landau型多项式算子逼近全空间或有界集上无界函数的若干收敛定理 ,给出了具有一般性的结论 ,从而推广了已有文献的若干结果 .     

ROBUSTNESS OF PROCEDURES FOR THE BEHRENS-FISHER PROBLEMS: EXTENSION TO BIVARIATE NORMAL MIXTURES

In the applied sciences, it is often important to be able to compare the mean values of two populations. However, testing a hypothesis can be complex, if the two populations are heteroscedastic and exhibit non-normality in the data. This paper reviews currently available strategies for the multivariate Behrens-Fisher problem. It then carries out Monte Carlo comparisons of selected procedures to assess their robustness when applied to data from normal mixture distributions. The overall conclusion is that Johansen's procedure appears to work best for small sample data both in terms of empirical power and significance level. Johansen's procedure works reasonably well even with mixture data. The simulation also provides researchers with specific guidelines to follow at the early designing and planning stages of the investigation.     

一般进化的微观机制

一般进化在系统内微观子系统层次上的微观机制 ,是涨落单元内外部子系统之间互为因果循环的正反馈类型的相互作用。其本质特征 ,是双方之间作用的非对称性 ,表现为一方的属性支配着另一方属性的变化 ,另一方丧失自己原先的属性而以一方的属性为自己的新属性。这种相互作用同时具有协同和放大效应 ,从而使涨落单元由局部迅速放大到整体 ,而形成一个新的有序结构     

信息内容可信度对消费者转基因食品接受程度的影响——以江苏省为例

深入研究外部信息传入特别是信息内容可信度对消费者转基因食品接受程度的影响对中国政府转基因科普宣传具有重要意义。利用江苏省消费者调查数据,定量研究信息内容可信度等因素对消费者转基因食品接受程度的影响,具体来说,定量研究积极属性信息内容和消极属性信息内容对不同风险人群(所有样本、低风险人群、高风险人群)转基因食品接受程度的影响。研究结果表明,外部信息传入更容易影响低风险人群对转基因食品的接受程度。积极属性和消极属性信息内容可信度分别显著正向和负向影响低风险人群对转基因食品的接受程度,且前者的作用较大。积极属性信息内容可信度对高风险人群转基因食品接受程度的影响较弱,而消极属性信息内容可信度对高风险人群几乎没有影响。     

Applying a Positive Youth Development Perspective to Observation of Bereavement Camps for Children and Adolescents

A positive youth development perspective focuses on recognizing psychosocial strengths and providing social environments that contribute to the development of these in children and adolescents. Bereavement camps can provide such an environment as they help children cope with the death of someone close. The purpose of this study was to observe bereavement camps through the lens of positive youth development to determine the applicability of the eight features of positive developmental settings for describing bereavement camps (safety, appropriate structure, supportive relationships, opportunities to belong, positive norms, support for efficacy, skill building opportunities, integration of family and community). Observational notes were recorded by researchers during on-site visits to three different weekend bereavement camps. Results identified how each element of positive developmental settings was exemplified in either typical camp activities or bereavement-focused activities. For example, assigning campers to cabin groups based on age and gender provided opportunities to belong, and giving campers a comfort object and a big buddy provided supportive relationships. Findings were used to create a positive developmental settings observation checklist for use by bereavement camp practitioners to assess the extent to which each camp provides the requisite elements for promoting positive youth development.     

俣同自由原则地位的再探讨

在西方近代合同法中 ,合同自由原则遭到全面打击而日趋衰落。合同自由原则既有促进市场经济发展的积极功能 ,同时也存在着不利于市场经济发展的消极作用。我国市场经济体制的社会主义性质和我国的具体国情 ,也决定了合同自由原则只是我国合同法的基本原则之一 ,我们必须反对将其绝对化、神圣化的倾向     

双螺旋加料器输送机理的研究

本文在正位移输送机理的基础上，提出了双螺旋加料器理论输出量模型，并讨论了对其有影响的几个重要因素。     

积极心理学观照下的心理教师专业角色的重塑

积极心理学的兴起为当前学校心理教育的发展注入了新的理念和价值力量,以之观照当下我国心理教师专业角色的发展,要求在创设若干条件的基础上,促使心理教师在承担的专业角色功能、心理教育过程中师生的互动角色类型、承担的多重角色间关系、社会协同中专业角色的地位表现、专业角色的自我认同等方面实现重塑,以适应心理教育的积极心理学取向发展的需要.     

试论宋庆龄的婚恋观

宋庆龄的婚恋观主要包括:两情相悦是幸福婚姻的前提和基础,志同道合是幸福婚姻的灵魂,自由平等是幸福婚姻历久弥新的重要保障,奉献牺牲是幸福婚姻的真谛。