#iamafeminist as the “mother tag”: feminist identification and activism against misogyny on Twitter in South Korea

This article explores feminist activism via the hashtag #iamafeminist on Twitter in South Korea. This hashtag became an important platform for feminist identification and activism against misogyny following its start in 2015 as a way to resist prevailing anti-feminist sentiment in Korea. In addition to opposing stigmas regarding identifying as a feminist, #iamafeminist affords an inclusive frame that can promote feminist identification by sharing personal motives for and stories about being a feminist. Although critics dismiss the potential of hashtag activism due to its ephemeral nature, I argue that #iamafeminist—which I call the “mother tag”—was able to persist for three months by continuing to connect with real-time gender issues and by initiating activism against misogyny both online and offline.     

试论公安机关行政行为和刑事司法行为的界定

对我国公安机关的两种行为——行政行为与刑事司法行为进行了分析、比较。公安机关在实践中由于滥用刑事司法权 ,导致刑事司法行为和行政行为难以界定 ,这给人民法院的司法实践带来困难。针对这种状况 ,提出了界定我国公安机关的行政行为与刑事司法行为的标准 ,并对最高人民法院《关于执行〈行政诉讼法〉若干问题的解释》中对这一问题的规定作出评析     

从残雪、韩少功、史铁生的创作看文学的现实性对抗

人之恶是客观存在的。人对自由的追求 ,实际上就是对恶行的承认。韩少功不辞“迂阔” ,史铁生不惜“以身饲虎” ,残雪则彻底暴露人性之恶 ,三位作家各自立足于一个独立的时间频点 ,对现实构成了全时空的对抗 ,为中国文学趟出了一条活路     

Terrorist Population Dynamics Model

A system that includes a number of terrorist cells is considered. The cells can consist of one or more terrorists. The current number of terrorist cells is further denoted by N(t), where t is a current time counted from any appropriate origin. The objective is to find the evolution of the system in terms of N(t) and some interpretable parameters, such as the initial number of the terrorist cells N0=N(0), the cell disabling rate constant lambda (or the cell half-life t1/2), and the rate of formation of new cells P. The cost-effectiveness analysis, performed in the framework of the model, reveals that the effectiveness of disabling a terrorist cell is getting worse after 2-3 half-lives of a cell, which shows that if the anti-terrorist actions have not reached their goal during that time, the respective policy should be considered for revision, using the risk assessment consideration. Another important issue raised concerns balancing the efforts related to counterterrorism actions inside the system and the efforts protecting its borders. The respective data analysis is suggested and illustrated using simulated data.     

Comparing Protest and Conflict: A Time-Series Analysis of Peasant Unrest in Japan, 1800-1877

Abstract  The objective of this study is to explore the mechanisms of peasant political protest and social conflict in nineteenth-century Japan. While political protest and social conflict have often been referred to as constituting two major categories of peasant unrest throughout feudal Japan, past studies on nineteenth-century peasant uprisings, based mainly on a class conflict paradigm, did not treat them as such. This study aims at examining differential mechanisms between protest and conflict, and at assessing the applicability of the class conflict paradigm.
A time-series analysis is performed using the annual data of peasant uprisings and antecedent socioeconomic and political conditions during the period 1800-1877. The study results strongly suggest that differential mechanisms between political protest and social conflict existed in the nineteenth-century, and that the applicability of a class conflict paradigm is, at the very least, dubious. Based on the results, combined with historical-contextual knowledge, an alternative explanation is also suggested.     

民俗习惯在民事诉讼中类型化研究

从诉讼角度观察,民俗习惯可分为习惯法和事实上的习惯两类,前者为一般的法的渊源,规范当事人的权利和义务。而后者则以客观实际存在为标准,其与经验法则相关。前者为"法官知法"和当事人举证的范畴,与法官的适用法律密切相关;后者为当事人接受,并被认同为客观状态有关,与法官的事实审查的客观化程度密切相关,如解释当事人的意思表示和当事人的法律行为等。在双方当事人均无反对的情况下,应视为接受该民俗习惯的约束。在民俗习惯与民法中任意性规范冲突时,民俗习惯起到一种变更规范的作用。法官根据宪法和公序良俗的判断,对民俗习惯进行选择适用,从而对民俗习惯进行控制。民俗习惯不仅在诉讼中的事实认定方面起到作用,而且在裁判的价值判断上影响具体案件的审理。对二者错误的理解与适用,将成为导致案件可能构成再审的事由和二审改判的依据。     

抽象行政行为的司法审查势在必行——依法治国与和谐社会背景下的考察

抽象行政行为不可诉或不能司法审查的做法存在着和行政诉讼目的抵触、与行政复议法脱节以及与我国应承担的WTO协议国际义务不相适应、与世界上法治先进国家做法差别较大等问题,并且具体行政行为当中“零售性违法”可以得到司法救济,而抽象行政行为当中的“批发性违法”问题却无从进行司法救济也不符人类基本理性。对抽象行政行为进行司法审查,不仅是法治与社会公正的必然要求,也是完善我国行政诉讼制度、兑现我国国际义务、实现社会安定有序与和谐发展的迫切需要。     

论贬谪文人刘禹锡的情商美

刘禹锡是中国文学史上一位重要的贬谪文人。贬谪的困境使他身心受到双重的磨难,但正是因为贬谪的激励与抗争使他的情商丰富、饱满,呈现出调控自我、超越苦难的豁达情怀;激励自我、昂扬奋发的精神气魄;忧国忧民、矢志不悔的坚毅品行。他所表现出来的丰富情商为后世所景仰。     

论普洛斯帕罗的行为与心理需求、认知发展的关系

人的行为既是个人心理状态的反映,又是一定社会环境下人的认识发展的结果。莎士比亚晚期传奇剧《暴风雨》借助具体的“人”———普洛斯帕罗施展魔法掀起暴风雨进行复仇的行为表现,探讨了“人”的行为表现与心理需求和认知发展之间彼此促进、相互制约的关系：在不同社会环境中,人的行为表现受人的心理需求和认识发展状况制约,人的行动促进人的认知发展,人的认知随着行为和心理需要的变化呈阶段性、螺旋式上升发展。     

Politiques publiques et parcours de fin de vie: reconfigurations,dynamiques paradoxales et art combinatoire

Du fait de l'allongement de l'espérance de vie, de très nombreuses personnes vivent désormais un grand âge, c'est-à-dire une longue période de l'existence au cours de laquelle ils se confrontent à leur finitude. Ce nouveau temps de l'existence questionne la conception traditionnelle d'un cycle de vie ternaire, et la définition de la fin de la vie. Autour de cette dernière étape du parcours de vie, se révèlent les ambiguïtés de la culture des problèmes de la vieillesse et se noue une controverse concernant la désinstitutionalisation et la déstandardisation des parcours de vie. A partir des données issues de travaux empiriques cet article analyse les formes originales d'action publique qui s'esquissent à l’échelle des territoires et renouvellent les cadres normatifs institutionnels de gestion de la grande vieillesse. Il met au jour la dialectique qui s'engage entre une forme de production centrifuge et institutionnalisée des politiques publiques, initiée par l'Etat et un processus centripète dans lequel la diversité et la dispersion des acteurs participent de dynamiques coopératives vs concurrentielles.

Les éléments empiriques mobilisés dans cet article sont issus d'une recherche menée dans le cadre des conventions d’études conclues pour les années 2010 (projet n4) et 2011 (projet n 4) entre l'IRES au service des organisations représentatives des travailleurs et la CGT.