美苏对德政策与第一次柏林危机的缘起

第一次柏林危机是美苏冷战的产物,也是冷战起源问题研究中的重要课题。尽管苏联封锁柏林的行动直接挑起了危机对抗,但从战后国际格局转换的整体视角看,危机的缘起与战后初期美苏关系的变化和两国对德政策的演进之间存在着密切的逻辑关联。可以说,这次危机是战后初期美苏两国从盟友向对手转变过程中,围绕着如何处置德国问题而产生矛盾冲突的必然结果。     

The Micro-Formation Mechanism of Trade Conflicts between Large Developing Countries: India’s Anti-dumping Action against China

Abstract

Employing Grossman and Helpman’s “protection for sale” model, this article uses data on anti-dumping actions from 1999 to 2009 to perform a quantitative analysis of factors influencing India’s determinations of anti-dumping duties against China, and reveals the micro-formation mechanism of economic conflicts between China and India. We find that the political power of India’s anti-dumping plaintiffs markedly increases the tariff level of its final determinations and that the relationship between the import penetration ratio and duty rates depends upon whether the plaintiffs are politically organized. Further, there is a significant positive correlation between India’s anti-dumping duty rates and its unfavorable trade balance with China. This indicates that in determining anti-dumping duties, Indian authorities are clearly influenced by the political clout of their domestic interest groups. They are also motivated by the desire to keep down China and gain the upper hand in the face-off between the “dragon and the elephant.”     

长嚎 倒戈 自毁——论魏连殳的酒神情结

酒神精神教人超脱生命,正视人生痛苦,在痛苦中获得悲剧性陶醉。魏连殳是在“五四”新化运动的春之来临和启蒙主义之催眠药中觉醒的知识分子。其反叛精神在当时的中国被视为异类而被攻击和驱逐。他只能凭借酒神的方式,挣扎长嚎、倒戈反击,最后用灵魂的自我毁灭判定了世界的不可救赎性质。这源于鲁迅灵魏深处的“鬼气”：一种混杂着清醒、失望、惶惑、痛苦的孤立感。这便注定了一场命运悲剧：绝对的孤独,徒劳的挣扎。     

<二月>思想内涵的再探讨

本文认为三十年代左翼作家柔石的代表作品《二月》,通过萧涧秋芙蓉镇之行的失败历程,从三个方面揭示出现实主义内涵：1．深刻地批判了二十年代小资产阶级知识分子的人道主义思想。2．批判了二十年代小资产阶级知识分子逃避现实的动摇性。3．指出反封建任务的长期性和艰巨性。     

侵华日军在华北制造的“无人区”研究

侵华日军为了封锁、扼杀华北地区的抗日根据地,除在长城沿线、晋东北、冀西大规模制造了"无人区"外,还在山东省和晋中、晋西北及河南省等地制造了大大小小若干块"无人区".在制造"无人区"过程中,日军实施极其残暴的"三光作战",不仅使"无人区"人民的生命财产遭受到了空前灾难,而且使当地的社会生产力和经济遭受到了近乎毁灭性的打击和破坏.     

《汉字文化》“在大方向上符合语言文字法的要求”吗？

通过引用<汉字文化>中攻击国家语言文字政策的许多言论,驳斥了该刊自我标榜的"在大方向上符合语言文字法的要求"的谬论.     

丘逢甲三事考辩

丘逢甲的一生可分三个阶段,每一阶段都熠熠生辉.甲午战争前的丘逢甲是个忧国忧民、淡泊仕途、鄙弃功名利禄积极寻求富民强国道路的知识分子；甲午中日战争起,他散家资筹建义军,首倡自主,临危受命担任义军统领和民主国副总统,与强敌浴血苦战；内渡后,投身教育,为国育才,同情维新派进而转变成一位资产阶级民主革命者,可谓与时俱进.     

‘Do you want to do some arm wrestling?’: children's strategies when experiencing domestic violence and the meaning of age

The aim of this study is, by analysing children's and young people's discourses, to investigate their strategies in response to domestic violence episodes, in relation to their age. The empirical data come from individual interviews with children and young people (ages 8–20 years) who had experienced domestic violence and lived at refuges for abused women. The thematic analysis shows that the children describe a wide range of strategies before, during and after a violent episode, that all children act regardless of age and that strategies vary according not only to age but also to situation and context. The theoretical framework used is the sociology of childhood, and the analysis engages with theoretical concepts of age, agency and positioning.     

防灾减灾建设在我国可持续发展战略中的地位和作用

可持续发展是人类21世纪的主题.防灾减灾建设是实现我国经济可持续发展战略和缩小东部与西部经济发展差距的重要举措之一.本文分析了我国东西部经济发展差距的自然因素,论述了防灾减灾建设在我国经济可持续发展战略中的地位和作用,以确保实现资源、环境与区域经济可持续发展的战略目标.     

提高领导干部政治素质是反腐倡廉的关键

当今世界上发生复杂而深刻的变化,我国正进行着社会主义制度的自我完善和变革,如何建设一支能够适应新形势新任务要求的高素质领导干部队伍,是我党有效遏制腐败,经受住各种风险考验的关键所在。