古诗词中专有名词的翻译

在古诗词的翻译中,专有名词的翻译是一大难点,由于两种语言、两种文化背景的巨大差异,以及诗歌艺术手法上的特殊性,需要根据不同词汇在不同语境下的具体涵义,作出最合乎整首诗歌思想内涵的解释和翻译。     

山东省民营科技企业发展问题研究

民营科技企业是在科技体制与经济体制改革中产生、发展起来的新生事物 ,对于促进经济增长和科技进步具有重要意义。本文在山东省民营科技企业发展状况调查研究的基础上 ,剖析了民营科技企业现存问题及其成因 ,提出了加快民营科技企业发展的政策建议     

浅探杠杆收购战略在我国运用的可行性

企业购并是国外特别是美国企业成长和发展的一个重要手段。在一百多年的企业发展历史上,在完全市场经济的条件下,美国企业、金融界进行了大量的创新,开发了丰富的金融工具。其中杠杆收购战略就是创新工具的一个典型例子。尽管我国开始市场经济的时间较短,但是金融界和政府部门一直在改革和创新具有中国特色的金融市场。探讨杠杆收购战略在我国运用的可行性,可以为我国的企业购并注入新的活力。     

萨满教与北方少数民族帝王--兼论中国历史上的政治宗教

在中国历史上大多数少数民族帝王和萨满教发生过密切关系。北方少数民族建立的巫王合一、巫王合作型的政权形态是中国历史上政治与宗教有机结合的产物。在这种政权形态中 ,王权和神权结合在一起 ,但二者相互干预 ,并在双向互动过程中发生作用。萨满巫师和北方少数民族帝王合伙建构了中国历史上的一种典型的政治宗教形态。建立在萨满教观念基础上的北方少数民族政治宗教的核心是“王权神授”和“汗权天授”思想。这与中原王朝历代统治者宣扬的“君权神授”观念基本一致。     

AN ALGORITHM FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF OPTIMAL OR NEAR-OPTIMAL CHANGE-OVER DESIGNS

This paper presents an algorithm for the construction of optimal or near optimal change-over designs for arbitrary numbers of treatments, periods and units. Previous research on optimality has been either theoretical or has resulted in limited tabulations of small optimal designs. The algorithm consists of a number of steps:first find an optimal direct treatment effects design, ignoring residual effects, and then optimise this class of designs with respect to residual effects. Poor designs are avoided by judicious application of the (M, S)-optimality criterion, and modifications of it, to appropriate matrices. The performance of the algorithm is illustrated by examples.     

试论辛弃疾不同时期饮酒词的抒情倾向

前人对辛弃疾的研究多集中在生平考证及艺术风格方面,对其饮酒词的专项研究略有提及,未有专著。本文在通览作者词作的基础上,试图从社会历史法和传记研究法的角度,以其饮酒内容的词作为切入点,剖析其饮酒词在不同时期的情感体现。     

从诗歌创作中看埃米莉·迪金森的智慧人生

沿着埃米莉·迪全森极具个人色彩的人生经历，简要分析了她三首短小却意义深远的诗歌。指出长年沉浸在孤独、沉思中的诗人，所写诗句不仅清新、优美，那些有血、有肉、有灵的篇章更凝结着诗人的心血，也折射出她一生的智慧和情感。诗人坚持用自己的艺术形式和审美标准创作的诗歌必将会深深影响和启迪着读者的心智．     

韵律与中国诗歌繁荣的相关度分析

考察韵律的发展和中国诗歌在不同时代的繁荣情况,比较可以发现,中国诗歌的繁荣与韵律的发达程度是同步的,诗韵越发达、越精致,甚至越严格,中国诗歌越繁盛,表明韵律对中国诗歌有着非常积极的推动和贡献。3000年来从来没有一个时期,在无韵或韵律水平极低的情况下,中国诗歌获得过引人注目的繁盛,也没有一首无韵诗成为经典诗篇。因而,韵律虽然不是诗歌繁荣的充分条件,因为诗歌繁荣还与时代环境、内涵等要素密切相关,但由于韵律是诗歌外在形式的本质特性,显然是诗歌繁荣的必要条件。如果作一个延伸,可以认为,韵律也是诗之为诗的必要条件,任何完全不具备诗律的文字,不管如何排列,作为诗歌的理由都是不充分的,尽管仅仅有诗韵是不够的。     

Generalized partially linear varying-coefficient models

Generalized varying-coefficient models are useful extensions of generalized linear models. They arise naturally when investigating how regression coefficients change over different groups characterized by certain covariates such as age. In this paper, we extend these models to generalized partially linear varying-coefficient models, in which some coefficients are constants and the others are functions of certain covariates. Procedures for estimating the linear and non-parametric parts are developed and their associated statistical properties are studied. The methods proposed are illustrated using some simulations and real data analysis.     

THE PARTICIPATION DIVIDE: Content creation and sharing in the digital age

This paper looks at the prevalence of creative activity and sharing in an age when the barriers to disseminating material have been considerably lowered compared with earlier times. The authors use unique data to explore the extent to which young adults create video, music, writing and artistic photography, as well as the prevalence of sharing such material online. Findings suggest that despite new opportunities to engage in such distribution of content, relatively few people are taking advantage of these recent developments. Moreover, neither creation nor sharing is randomly distributed among a diverse group of young adults. Consistent with existing literature, creative activity is related to a person's socioeconomic status as measured by parental schooling. The novel act of sharing online, however, is considerably different by gender with men much more likely to engage in it. However, once internet user skill is controlled for, men and women are equally likely to post their materials on the Web.