“小说”源流与唐传奇的民间口说传统--以“小说”及相关概念为考察中心

唐传奇无疑是来自于前代的文体,该文体获得娱乐精神从而性质发生转变显然有深厚的原因：一是唐代特定的社会文化背景,二是前代“小说”之精神。先秦以来民间就存在着“小说”（说故事以求娱乐）传统,这类故事形成文字后就被收录在“小说”名录之下。唐传奇的产生过程,证明其确实继承了“小说”传统。正是“小说”娱乐精神融入叙事性的杂史、杂传以及宗教宣传,才改变了后者的文体性质,使得它们成为现代意义上的小说---“传奇”。     

“小说”源流与唐传奇的民间口说传统——以“小说”及相关概念为考察中心

唐传奇无疑是来自于前代的文体,该文体获得娱乐精神从而性质发生转变显然有深厚的原因：一是唐代特定的社会文化背景,二是前代＂小说＂之精神。先秦以来民间就存在着＂小说＂（说故事以求娱乐）传统,这类故事形成文字后就被收录在＂小说＂名录之下。唐传奇的产生过程,证明其确实继承了＂小说＂传统。正是＂小说＂娱乐精神融入叙事性的杂史、杂传以及宗教宣传,才改变了后者的文体性质,使得它们成为现代意义上的小说——＂传奇＂。     

论红色传奇书写中革命浪漫的独特品性

红色传奇文学与它之前和之后产生的浪漫主义文学相比较,具有忠实于现当代宏观历史的客观真实性,具有符合生活逻辑和科学原理的合理性,红色传奇的浪漫书写充分表现出既源于现实生活,又高于现实生活的独特艺术品性。这种独特的艺术品性正是对古往今来浪漫主义文学的一种创造性的发展。     

Mexican American and European American Adolescents' Dating Experiences across the Ecosystem: Implications for Healthy Relationships within an Ecodevelopmental Framework

Dating health interventions that target the complex, multi-systemic spheres in which adolescents experience their first romantic relationships are required. This study utilizes an ecodevelopmental approach to better understand Mexican American and European American youths' perceptions of how peers, parents, school, and the media act both independently and collectively to affect their dating lives, also elucidating how such systems are at times in conflict. Seventy-five middle adolescents participated in focus groups divided by gender and ethnicity to uncover differences and similarities within and across groups. Findings underscore the importance and widespread effects of romantic relationships for adolescents' social development and the need for intervention programs that target multiple points of intervention while attending to mesosystemic conflicts across systems.     

Parental Divorce and Romantic Attachment in Young Adulthood: Important Role of Problematic Beliefs

In the current study 45 university students with either divorced or continuously married parents were surveyed about their romantic attachment, positive emotionality, depressive symptomology, self-esteem, and, when applicable, their retrospective beliefs about their parents’ marital dissolution. Findings revealed that parental divorce did not predict attachment insecurity, depression, or low self-esteem. In fact, adult children of divorced parents (ACDP) reported increased compassion, awe, enthusiasm, and perspective taking. Among ACDP, a composite factor representing increased fear of abandonment, peer rejection, and maternal blame was positively associated with adult attachment anxiety, even while controlling for parental conflict and divorce-related socioenvironmental disruption. Results are discussed in terms of their support of a complex understanding of the long-term effects of parental divorce, and in their inconsistency with a purely pathogenic model of parental divorce.     

An Exploration of the Construction of Commitment Leading to Marriage

The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore how newly married couples construct and reconstruct commitment through events in courtship and early marriage. Fifteen newly married couples, 30 participants, were interviewed individually. Through the use of grounded theory six different themes (friendship, gradual process, positive examples, negative examples, planning for the future, and words of affirmation) emerged in the construction, origination, and communication of commitment. The results of this study have specific implications for theory, research, and practice with young adult couples. The concept of resilient commitment is introduced and briefly discussed.     

英国浪漫主义诗歌意象的情感功能

浪漫主义诗歌的意象体系异常丰美,对浪漫主义诗歌意象进行研究的文献不断涌现,但几乎所有文章都是针对某一作家诗歌中的单一意象进行释读。文章结合不同浪漫主义诗人的代表性文本进行详细分析,对浪漫主义不同意象所指涉的情感功能进行了探讨,指出映照情感、渲泻情感、建构情感理想是浪漫主义意象的主要功用,使浪漫主义意象的研究更系统、更全面。     

六朝至唐志怪小说中符咒元素的思想内蕴与叙事功能

志怪中的"符咒"的描写,不仅语涉怪异非常之事和神异超自然的力量,能够治病、祛灾、辟邪、镇宅,解决传统理性主义中鬼神妖异所引发的问题,成为六朝至唐志怪小说猎异好奇的重要题材,隐含着丰富的思想内蕴,而且有着直叙、连接情节、于悲喜交加之际使读者享受某种审美愉悦的叙事功能,体现了作者对符咒元素运用的巧妙娴熟,对后来志怪小说的进一步人情化、故事化有深远影响.     

试论南朝文人的艳情乐府诗

艳情是南朝文人乐府诗最重要的题材类型。经宋齐而至梁陈,艳情乐府诗创作进入繁盛期,由齐入梁的沈约和萧衍是这一进程的重要作家。南朝文人的艳情乐府诗根据表现侧重点的不同,可大致区分为两类：一类重在抒写独居女子的相思相怨、愁苦无聊之情;另一类重在描写青春少女的德音容色、姿态服饰之美。南朝艳曲新声的兴盛、文人生活方式和环境的变化、前代艳情乐府诗的影响,是南朝文人艳情乐府诗创作繁盛的原因。     

短篇小说在村上春树创作中的作用和价值——以《去中国的小船》为中心

村上春树作品既有象《挪威的森林》、《海边的卡夫卡》、《拧发条鸟编年史》、《1Q84》这样的长篇巨制,也有10余册短篇小说集,他还翻译了很多美国当代短篇小说。他的短篇小说和长篇作品一样以其内容复杂、风格奇诡为特点。在村上研究中,对于这些短篇还未给予足够重视。村上的短篇既是他长篇小说探索的前奏,又是他一些重要思考的试验田。将村上的长短篇结合互见,会让我们加深对村上的全面把握。