论辞格理论与辞格发展之间的互动

古代修辞理论与辞格发展之间存在着复杂的互动关系。本文通过个案分析,证实了三点:其一,辞格的发展、演变本质上依赖于语言、文体本身提供的可能性,辞格理论的影响只是在发展方向上的诱导,并且这种诱导并不是总能成功;其二,这种诱导以理论被辞格使用者认同为前提,而特定文化背景或文学思潮可增强这种认同感,从而强化诱导;其三,当辞格使用者面对关于这一辞格的不同的甚至对立的理论主张时,他们会作出折中或取舍;而理论创造者面对辞格的发展变化,也有可能作出新的概括或补充。     

Efficacy of a Group Therapy for Sexually Abused Adolescent Girls

ABSTRACT

The effects of a group therapy program for teenage girls reporting child sexual abuse were evaluated by means of a pretest/post-test design with a control group. The psycho-educational intervention consisted of an average of 20 weekly two-hour meetings. Results of the repeated analyses of variance (ANOVA) revealed a sig-nificant improvement in youth participating in the therapy when compared with the control group on measures of post-traumatic stress, internalizing and externalizing behavior problems, coping strategies, relation- ship with the mother, and sense of empowerment. The findings suggest that the group therapy offered by the Centre d'Intervention en Abus Sexuels pour la Famille (CIASF) was effective in reducing symptoms for sexually abused teenagers.     

Rank test statistics for umbrella alternatives

This paper proposes an optimal rank test procedure for testing an umbrella alternative when the peak of the umbrella is known. It is referred to as maximin efficient linear rank test. Also when the peak of the umbrella is unknown, a test procedure is proposed and its performance is discussed.     

A Study of Battered Women’s Purpose of Life and Resilience in South Korea

The principal objective of this study is to determine whether battered women’s purpose of life (meaning/value) affects resilience (self‐efficacy/communication efficiency/optimism). This purpose is meaningful in that it may help provide battered women with a new perspective of a changeable life, away from the negative perspectives frequently associated with domestic violence sufferers. The subjects of this study were 110 battered women staying at shelters located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, Korea. The survey was conducted between August 15 and September 20, 2010. The data were collected using questionnaires measuring sociodemographic variables, a purpose‐of‐life scale, and a resilience scale. The collected data were evaluated with frequency, correlation, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the meaning and value of life positively influenced self‐efficacy. Second, only the meaning had a beneficial effect on communication efficiency. Third, only the value variable positively affected optimism. Therefore, this study implied that resilience is an important area in the context of spousal abuse. Based on these results, a program for enhancing the meaning of life is suggested to help domestic violence survivors to build up resilience.     

论文学作品中人物语言个性化

本文集中探讨了文学作品中人物语言个性化问题 ,从“说什么”和“怎么说”两方面展开论述 ,从而揭示人物语言的个性化既可使人物个性的意识风貌得到明晰、准确地展现 ,又显示其性格特征 ;特别是通过“怎么说”的方式 ,对人物性格进行生动地表现和深入地开掘。     

加强和改进思想政治工作

思想政治工作是我们党的一大优势。认真探索在新形势下加强和改进党的思想政治工作 ,是摆在我们面前的一项十分重要的任务。新时期加强和改进党的思想政治工作 ,必须坚持江泽民同志“七一”讲话的精神 ;坚持把继承性与创新性、系统性与开放性、全局性与重点性、前瞻性与现实性等方面有机地结合起来 ,思想政治工作才能具有更多的主动性和方向性     

诗·言·思——试论中国古代哲学言语与思维的诗化

中国古代哲人虽然认为语言有很大局限性,却非常重视意象化的言语方式.他们以比喻、对反、反复为主要方式,打破名言、概念的片面规定性,把语言的混整性、不确定性都突现出来,使得在古代早期哲学著作中,诗、语言与思,哲学、文学与审美之间的界限消解了.而语言的诗化,不仅在于语言学上的修辞方式,而且根植于中国古代天人合一、阴阳对反、循环往复的共时态思维和空间化的“诗性时间”之中.空间化时间具有一个非线性发展的同时性结构,蕴含着一种诗性本源.     

“格籍”是去还是留？——从“移意”说起

本文对<修辞精品六十格>中谭永祥先生所创建的"移意"、"会意"两种辞格能否取得"格籍"持怀疑态度.认为,因"移意"缺乏表现力,不应被立为辞格;鉴于"会意"定义的模糊性,难以让读者把握其本质特征,应重新命名和界定,或划归现有辞格.     

论入世与我国外资立法的完善

外商投资企业已成为推动中国经济发展的重要因素,随着中国的"入世",将会有更多的外国资本进入我国市场。按照WTO有关规则审查我国现行外资立法,原本就显得落后、难以适应社会主义市场经济新形势的外资立法存在许多明显与世贸规则相冲突或不协调之处,外资立法面临严峻挑战。笔者对WTO涉及外商投资的有关协定与规则进行深入研究,对照现实分析了我国外资立法的现状与不足之处,最后从宏观思路和具体措施全面探讨了如何遵循WTO有关规则完善我国外资立法的问题。     

对增强高校德育实效性的思考

德育是素质教育的核心,也是高校教育的重点.明确德育概念,认清德育关注生命成长的功能,建构多层次的教育目标,把握德育内容的时代性,选择生活化的德育方法,才能增强高校德育的实效性.