基于经营者薪酬设计的中小国企改制研究

通过研究经营者薪酬设计在企业改制过程中的短期效用和长期效用,提出国有企业,特别是中小国企的改制新思路:通过实行期股制,使国有股逐步退出,从而实现经营者控股的渐进式管理层收购.     

The Establishment and Application of a Labor Quality Index: The Case of Taiwan’s Manufacturing Industry

The labor quality index (LQI) not only serves as an important reference for monitoring the progress of the sustainable development of a country, but it can also serve as an important parameter for economic analysis. To compile such an index for Taiwan, we conducted two large-scale surveys of 1000 major enterprises and 844 union leaders, respectively, to determine the appropriate weights for each key factor. We also searched for all the relevant statistics that were used to calculate the weighted sum of the 25 sub-indexes, in order to compile a LQI for Taiwan’s manufacturing industries covering the period from 1990-2000. Our calculations show that this LQI rose from 80.2 in 1990 to 117.5 in 2000, which reflected an impressive 37.3% increase in just one decade. This rate of growth has, however, been slowing down since 1997. Our results indicate that the LQI provides a valuable indicator for monitoring the enhancement of labor quality in this society.     

对“资本限量决策”方法的改进

企业面临的一类投资决策是所谓的资本限量决策,文献1给出两种解法:获利指数法和净现值法。究其实质,净现值法是一种枚举法或互斥化法,该方法可以获得最优解,但当项目个数较多时,互斥化的组合方案数很大,难以实用;计算加权获利指数工作量又很大。本文提出用差量效率指标排序法予以改进。     

深圳证券交易所不同指数收益率的波动比较

股票价格指数的波动的大小通常代表了它的风险程度,研究股指的波动对风险管理、投资组合以及价格预测有着十分重要的意义。文章采用时间序列分析方法,对深圳证券交易所的三种价格指数建立GARCH模型,并对这三种指数的波动率进行比较。     

税收征管效率综合评价指标体系研究

税收征管效率是评价税务机关工作效果的主要指标,而评价指标体系的确定是科学评价税收征管效率的基础和重点。本文分析了税收征管效率的内涵及外延,通过实证建立了税收征管效率的综合评价指标体系。     

优选方案定量评价模型研究

在确定评价指标体系的基础上，如何对若干事物或方案进行选优是一个十分有意义的问题．作者利用模糊多目标决策对此进行研究，并通过实例说明该方法的有效性与实用性．     

用经济指标规范工程项目管理的探讨

目前工程项目管理存在的问题是项目预期性差,工程质量与经济效益难以协调,其根本的原因是运用经济手段管理项目的力度不够,造成工程的高投入与低产出;在管理方式上,行政命令过多,而经济杆杠发挥的作用不多。为了解决这些问题,必须运用经济的指标去管理与控制项目的运行。     

HEAVY-TAILED-DISTRIBUTED THRESHOLD STOCHASTIC VOLATILITY MODELS IN FINANCIAL TIME SERIES

To capture mean and variance asymmetries and time‐varying volatility in financial time series, we generalize the threshold stochastic volatility (THSV) model and incorporate a heavy‐tailed error distribution. Unlike existing stochastic volatility models, this model simultaneously accounts for uncertainty in the unobserved threshold value and in the time‐delay parameter. Self‐exciting and exogenous threshold variables are considered to investigate the impact of a number of market news variables on volatility changes. Adopting a Bayesian approach, we use Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to estimate all unknown parameters and latent variables. A simulation experiment demonstrates good estimation performance for reasonable sample sizes. In a study of two international financial market indices, we consider two variants of the generalized THSV model, with US market news as the threshold variable. Finally, we compare models using Bayesian forecasting in a value‐at‐risk (VaR) study. The results show that our proposed model can generate more accurate VaR forecasts than can standard models.     

基于3C的TBI绩效评价指标体系初探

对TBI绩效评价的研究,应放在对作为TBI母系统的科技中介的绩效评价研究的大框架下来考虑.科技中介绩效评价研究的意义集中体现在对科技中介发展评价指标的研究方面.科技中介绩效评价指标体系的设计依据、设计原则及必含指标,同样适用于TBI的绩效评价.归纳分析我国TBI绩效评价研究的现状可知,存在着研究不深入、绩效指标体系建立不完整等问题.基于"3C"的TBI绩效评价理论体系的提出,能够使现存的问题得以有效的解决.     

广东工业技术创新能力的指标评估及提升途径

在竞争日益激烈的今天,技术创新能力在产业区域竞争中具有越来越重要的地位。文章从技术创新队伍、技术创新经费投入、技术创新成果和高新技术产业化四个方面的指标对广东工业技术创新能力进行了分析和综合评价,并提出了进一步提升广东工业技术创新能力,增强产业竞争力的途径。