《子夜》的英雄悲剧叙事模式

抛开受政治意识形态影响所附加给文本的衍生意义,透过纷繁芜杂的话语形式,就会发现《子夜》隐藏着一个英雄悲剧叙事模式,在这样的模式中吴荪甫表现出古希腊悲剧英雄的特点。对其命运进行分析,可知吴荪甫在三重困境中抗争,从而向读者传递着崇高的悲剧精神。吴荪甫的悲剧命运也暗合了中国传统的天命观。     

儒家“命”论及其人生态度

儒家把天命视为人的德性的来源,要求人“知命”、“畏天命”,以成就君子人格。儒家又把人不能控制的因素归结为“天”或“命”,但没有消极地等待命运的安排,要求人“修身以俟时”、“造命”,表现出积极的人生态度。     

网络舆论与中国外交的互动 ——基于东亚网络民族主义案例的考察

随着全球化的深入和公民主权在新技术资讯平台上的不断彰显,网络民族主义对外交政策的形成及其效果的影响越来越重要.两者的互动过程是复杂的.案例显示,网络民族主义通过网络民意支持以增加回旋余地、网络舆论使外国感到压力并调整对策等层面,对外交有正面的助推作用.然而,网络群体极化的普遍特征混杂着中国特色的悲情意识,使中国网络民族主义也失于过度敏感、极端,甚至伴有黑客行为,从而对外交推行形成阻碍.在重复博弈的互动过程中,网络民族主义因言辞与行动存在落差、好恶态度变化太快等特点,更进一步削弱了其在积极层面对外交的影响.     

海明威文学小说的悲剧特色和死亡意识

从古希腊悲剧开始，不管哪个时期的悲剧文本，虽然有各自的形式，有诸多差异，但最终殊途同归，都有着相同的结局。悲剧意识几乎成为了文学作品的共同特征，值得一提的是，悲剧特色往往会与死亡意识相结合，让文学作品散发出较强的生命意识。海明威的文学小说作品凝聚了悲剧性和死亡性两大要素，让小说本身充满了对于生命和人性的拷问。     

Predicting group consciousness among Asian Americans: Considering commonalities,shared interests,panethnic group identification,and linked fate

Identifying factors linked to the development of group consciousness is important toward bettering our understanding of group formation processes among marginalized ethnoracial groups. This study examines predictors of group consciousness among Asians and Asian Americans in the United States, focusing on numerous dimensions of this concept, including linked fate, panethnic group identification, and four specific sources of perceived group commonality and interests: (1) cultural, (2) economic, (3) political, and (4) racial. We use data from a national survey to examine socio-structural, political, discrimination, and immigration correlates associated with separate dimensions of Asian group consciousness. We found that perceiving interpersonal discrimination increased the importance of being Asian; heightened the odds of feeling linked fate with other Asian people; and enhanced the odds of identification as “Asian American.” Republicans and Independents were less likely to perceive different elements of Asian group consciousness compared to Democrats. Educational attainment, income, gender, employment status, ethnicity, and English-speaking comfortability had varying effects across certain measures of Asian group consciousness. For Asians and Asian Americans, interpersonal discrimination and certain socio-structural, political, and immigration factors may be especially meaningful toward the development of linked fate, shared group interests and commonalities, and panethnic identification, all of which are key toward activating group consciousness.