妇女权益保护法律制度比较研究

妇女权益保障立法和司法实践在世界范围内取得了极大进步。包括美国、英国和日本等在内的几个国家在妇女权益保护立法和实践方面都十分先进。美国历经了两次声势浩大的妇女运动,男女平等、反对歧视、加强对妇女保护的理念已经深入人心。在这些方面英国和日本也不逊色。这些对我国都是严峻挑战:我国尽管在《宪法》中规定了妇女在政治、经济、文化、社会和家庭等方面享有与男子平等的权利,但很多仍是宣示性口号,没有真正地贯彻落实。所以,在完善我国的妇女权益保护立法时,除了参考一些国际公约的规定外,非常重要的一点就是要注意其他国家的法律改革,扬长避短,为我所用。主要包括加强立法,完善程序、强化反歧视和实现宪法司法化。     

清纯下女、"藐姑仙子"或"畸形的恶兽"——中国现代留日作家小说中日本女性的三个类型

1912至1936年间，尤其是1920年代，中国现代留日作家小说中塑造了大量个性复杂多样的日本女性形象。在中国文学史上这是第一次大规模地塑造以日本现实为基础的日本人形象．并占据了日本题材小说创作的主流地位，具有重要的开拓意义。     

创建绿色女子大学刍议

建设绿色女子大学、开展绿色教育,是实施可持续发展战略的必然要求,是新世纪对大学的呼唤,有着非常重要的意义.绿色大学就是将保护生态环境的活动、行为、计划、思想和观念等可持续性发展的理念贯穿到学校的各项工作中去.女子大学应该发挥自己性别特长,把绿色大学作为一种价值进行追求.本文主要从绿色女性人才、绿色产业、绿色校园三个方面论述了建设绿色女子大学的途径.     

技术与社会网络资本——关于中国农村妇女社会网络资本的研究视角

对中国农村妇女社会网络资本的研究不能仅限于社会关系范围,做些理论的论证或定性的结论,而是要针对她们的社会网络资本现状,以技术为切入点,分析农村妇女所拥有的技术资本的多少从而评判其社会网络资本的优劣,这样才能使研究走向深入。     

The status of women among the scheduled tribes in India

The scheduled tribes constitute about 8.2% of the total population in India. Although there is a large volume of anthropological literature describing the characteristics of and differences among the various tribes in India, little inter-disciplinary research has been done to uncover the status of women among the tribal population in India. This paper will analyze the status of women among the scheduled tribes in India. Frequent comparisons will be made to the social and cultural practices of the scheduled tribes, mainstream Hindus, as well as the scheduled caste population. Through this analysis, we will show the distinctiveness of the tribal cultures and the fact that many women from the scheduled tribes face less discrimination than Hindu women and those from scheduled castes.     

If you look like me,I'll talk to you: a preliminary study of ethnic identity and inter‐ethnic interaction among women in Singapore

In Singapore, government policy is for equal but separate development of the four major ethnic groups—Chinese, Malay, Indian and other. In this study, I attempt to gain some preliminary views of how strongly women identify with their own ethnic group and how freely they are prepared to interact with people from other ethnic groups in non‐work‐related situations. I confine my study to females for two reasons. One is that traditional ethnic dress is common among females in Singapore but much rarer among men, and this makes a strong non‐verbal statement of identity. The second reason is to avoid differences between males and females, which I did not wish to pursue within the limits of this exploratory study. The findings of my pilot investigation indicate that intra‐ethnic spontaneous interaction is more likely to occur among women who display a strong national identity. Moreover, younger women, who were exposed during their school years to the government's recent drive to nurture ethnic and cultural differences, are less open to inter‐ethnic interaction than are women in their 30s and older, who grew up when the government drive was towards creating one common national identity for the people of Singapore.     

出走堕落的娜拉——《沉香屑·第一炉香》与《日出》比较

张爱玲的《沉香屑.第一炉香》和曹禺的《日出》,都给我们讲述了一个女性出走后堕落的故事,但是这两个故事恰好前后承接,互为文本,演绎了女性出走后,因经济原因受诱惑而堕落,在堕落中必然走向死亡的全过程,由此传达了两位作者对女性问题的不同思考。     

论对妇女就业机会歧视的法律规制

我国当前的对女性就业机会歧视的现象相当严重,表现在招收录用、职业培训、退休年龄、下岗等各方面.为了在法律上对之进行规制,我们应该在严格执行现行法律法规的基础上,进一步完善相关法律法规,尤其是完善<妇女权益保障法>的相关规定;同时要推行生育保险,促进就业.     

妇女权利思想的历史沿革

本文从历史的角度谈中西方妇女权利思想的演进。通过对妇女权利思想的阐述进一步探究妇女权利的历史渊源、发展脉络,掌握妇女权利的发展状况,从而引起社会各界对妇女权利的高度重视。     

出走与反抗:叛逆女性之路--娜拉与娜嘉形象之比较

对挪威戏剧家易卜生笔下的娜拉与俄国小说家契诃夫笔下的娜嘉这两个文学形象进行了分析比较。娜拉和娜嘉同是为了跟不幸的命运抗争,做出了离家出走的抉择,她们的出走表现了觉醒女性的反叛和坚强,但也有着不同的意义,娜拉的出走是绝望地逃离,而娜嘉的出走,则充分展示了知识女性的理智与自信,娜嘉比娜拉走得更远更清醒。