Can we remember differently? A case study of the new culture of memory in voluntary organisations

This article analyses the positive contribution that Slovenian voluntary, non–governmental organisations, users' organisations and community–based services in the field of mental health have made to the 'new culture of memory' of helpers and users. The conceptual differences between Slovenian psychiatric (institutional) treatment and voluntary community care are presented through the case study of Clare, a young woman who was diagnosed as a chronic schizophrenic. This example shows the importance of community care in voluntary organisations for the reduction of disability associated with mental disorders. The development of the new culture of memory in voluntary organisations and community–based services is not only the 'narrative turn' within social welfare, but also symbolises the 'implicit turn' in the relationship between the helper and the user. The real challenge of the new culture of memory in the process of help to disabled people (in respect of individuals working through traumatic memories) is that the helper can bear and support the user on a daily basis. During the process of their relationship, the deep implicit relational memories of both become activated and influence the change within the user as well as the helper.     

Collapsing the Boundaries? Fatherhood,Organization and Home‐Working

In the modern western world, the discursive construction of fatherhood and everyday fathering practices has been underpinned by the spatial separation of work from home, of public from private. However, increasing numbers of employees are now working from home and a disproportionate number of these are men with young children. This article draws on new empirical research to examine the implications for fathers and for organizations as home‐working disrupts earlier spatial configurations of fatherhood and fathering practices. The article concludes that as the spatial boundaries between home and work collapse, new accommodations between fatherhood/fathering and organization are emerging. However, these are underpinned by a traditional gender division of labour in the household. More broadly, these findings confirm the inadequacy of static distinctions between public and private, showing that while such distinctions are still used to mark space and time, this is relational, contingent and unstable.     

Television and Violence in the Economy of Memory

The present paper aims to consider the cultural function of television as a technology for the creation of a public memory. The television system records past images, preserves them, and broadcasts various historical programs. A viewer owns the public memory jointly, through watching/consuming programs. However, the process of production and consumption of programs is linked with the exclusion of other historical memories from the public space. After all, the creation of public memories in depth is related to social power. Through the analysis in concrete terms of a series of programs of Project X and the second episode of the Nippon Hoso Kyokai (NHK; Japan Broadcasting Corporation) series, Special Edition: Judging War, the relationship between the organization of public memories and social power is explored. Project X depicts the challenges of engineers of middle standing who initiated new industrial and technological developments in the 1960s and 1970s. Special Edition: Judging War is based on coverage of the Women's International War Crimes Tribunal on Japan's Military Sexual Slavery. This program was subjected to revision on the eve of its broadcast. What forms of expression were eliminated? These two programs should help us define more clearly what the Japanese media selects for incorporation into the public memory.     

量子阱光电子开关器件(一)

量子阱半导体结构可使诸如光调制器和开关等光电子器件做得更小、更快、效率更高。它所具有的逻辑特性使其在并行高速互连的电子集成电路的集成度上具有良好的潜力。光电子器件能采用波导,也能采用二维并行阵列制作。其集成规模可达2048个单元,可工作的光逻辑和存贮器件的阵列得以实现及运行,所有单元都可由自由空间光(free-space optics)进行外部并行访问。本文概述了量子阱器件的运行机理及其发展前景。     

提高综合大学院系一级教务管理部门工作质量的探讨

学院教务办是学院教学行政的核心部门,是学院教学运转的中枢,是稳定学院教学秩序的有力保证。它的工作效率直接反映高校的教学管理水平,探索教务办的工作职能,提高它的工作质量,具有现实的意义。     

上海股市周日历效应及长期记忆研究

运用ARMA-GARCH-M、EGARCH-M及FIGARCH-M模型对上海股市A股指数收益率及其波动性的周日历效应进行联合检验;另外还检验了成交量的周日历效应。研究结果表明:(1)风险溢价系数为正值,上海股市的风险传递机制正在发挥作用;(2)股市收益率序列存在显著的周日历效应,并且其异常收益并非来自风险溢价;(3)波动性过程同时存在周日历效应和长期记忆效应;(4)股市交易量同时存在周日历效应和长期记忆效应。最后利用混合分布假说进行了解释,信息可能是周日历效应形成的重要原因。     

对高校就业工作的思考

随着我国高等教育从精英型向大众化时代的发展,高校就业工作已受到学校的高度重视,但由于历史的原因我国高校就业工作起步较晚,因此对这项工作的内容和要求还缺乏统一的认识,本文根据我国高校的实际在这方面进行了初步探讨,以期对这项工作提供参考。     

论张爱玲《传奇》中的母性批判

张爱玲的小说中出现的母亲大多是有悖于伦理常识的形象,她们构成张爱玲式的"巫母群像",这种母亲形象表现出张爱玲对传统母性观的批判。此倾向的形成,与张爱玲对其母亲的情绪记忆密切相关。同时,张爱玲对母性的批判也暗含着她对女性及人性层面的理性思考与感性期待。     

简论妙悟在思维和意识转移中产生的特性——《沧浪诗话》新释

妙悟是在抽象思维转移为形象思维，有意识转移为无意识的链条上产生的。转移的条件是熟参。如果以往的知识和经验重复千百次之后，就会化为血肉积淀；只要有意识活动，特别是形象思维的有意识活动反复出现，就会积淀成无意识。最重要的无意识活动是前记忆。妙悟的本质特性在转移观点的审视下被揭示出来。     

公民权与美国工业化时期缩短工时运动研究

在工业化时期,美国人们形成了"私人时间"的观念。他们普遍相信,过长的工时侵犯了自己的私人时间,而拥有私人时间是共和国公民的天然权利。这种思想成为缩短工时运动的重要思想基础,促进运动的蓬勃发展。然而,受契约自由传统的影响,运动仅取得了有限的成就,工人获得合理工作时间和私人时间的路途仍很艰辛漫长。