关于女性学课程整合的思考

女性学课程进入中国高等院校课堂已10多年,课程研究已成为学科建设和教学实践的迫切需求.本文从女性学学科建设和课程教学两方面,分析了女性学课程的现状和特点、结构和内容,讨论了女性学课程整合及女性学教学层次性等问题,说明了女性学课程与学科建设之间、实行多层次教学之间的关系.     

广东工业技术创新能力的指标评估及提升途径

在竞争日益激烈的今天,技术创新能力在产业区域竞争中具有越来越重要的地位。文章从技术创新队伍、技术创新经费投入、技术创新成果和高新技术产业化四个方面的指标对广东工业技术创新能力进行了分析和综合评价,并提出了进一步提升广东工业技术创新能力,增强产业竞争力的途径。     

Herd behavior and the quality of opinions

This paper analyzes a decentralized decision model by adding some inertia in the social leaning process. Before making a decision, an agent can observe the group opinion in a society. Social learning can result in a variety of equilibrium behavioral patterns. For insufficient ranges of quality (precision) of opinions, the chosen stationary state is unique and globally accessible, in which all agents adopt the superior action. Sufficient quality of opinions gives rise to multiple stationary states. One of them will be characterized by inefficient herding. The confidence in the majority opinion then has serious welfare consequences.     

Les agriculteurs dans la fabrique d'une nouvelle agriculture

The model of development that has governed the modernization of farming in France is increasingly coming under attack. Given this, analysing the “work” that farming performs to “translate” the criticisms with which it must cope in formulating new definitions of roles is important in order to understand changes under way in this sector. The changes undergone by farming over the past eighty years are briefly presented and then the procedures and results of a survey, conducted during the mad cow disease among beef-farmers in Burgundy, are described. Light is thus shed on the diversity of the positions that farmers have adopted with regard to the future of their occupation. An interpretation is proposed of how the distribution (and interplay between) these positions might affect agriculture. - Special issue on Agriculture and food.     

《上博馆藏楚竹书·诗论》在《诗》学批评史上意义三题

上博<诗论>的发现,对整个先秦<诗>学批评的产生具有重大意义一、在从孔门<诗>教到<毛诗序>的流传过程中,上博<诗论>具有承上启下的作用;二、上博<诗论>对后世<诗>评具有指导性;三、上博<诗论>在文学批评史上有着深远意义.     

垂叶榕的生物学习性及栽培管理技术

垂叶榕是城市绿化和园林造景中应用的一种重要树种,本文就垂叶榕的生物学习性及在绿化和盆景制作中的管理技术作一简要概述。     

论大学生网络行为特征

大学生是接受互联网最快、受其影响最深的特殊群体 ,作为大学生与网络虚拟环境交互作用产物的大学生网络行为 ,与其现实行为相比具有显著的特征。文章从行为科学的角度对大学生网络行为特征进行了分析 ,以期对网络环境中大学生的健康成长有所裨益。     

论行政自由裁量权的法律控制

行政自由裁量权是行政机关拥有的一种行政权 ,在我国运用范围较为广泛 ,且有其合理存在的依据。但是 ,由于诸多方面的原因 ,又常常导致行政自由裁量权的滥用 ,为了实现依法行政 ,必须对行政自由裁量权进行控制     

Valuation of childhood risk reduction: the importance of age, risk preferences, and perspective.

This article explores two problems analysts face in determining how to estimate values for children's health and safety risk reductions. The first addresses the question: Do willingness‐to‐pay estimates for health risk changes differ across children and adults and, if so, how? To answer this question, the article first examines the potential effects of age and risk preferences on willingness to pay. A summary of the literature reporting empirical evidence of differences between willingness to pay for adult health and safety risk reductions and willingness to pay for health and safety risk reductions in children is also provided. The second dimension of the problem is a more fundamental issue: Whose perspective is relevant when valuing children's health effects—society's, children's, adults‐as‐children, or parents'? Each perspective is considered, followed ultimately by the conclusion that adopting a parental perspective through an intrahousehold allocation model seems closest to meeting the needs of the estimation problem at hand. A policy example in which the choice of perspective affects the outcome of a regulatory benefit‐cost analysis rounds out the article and emphasizes the importance of perspective.     

我国花生生产的比较优势分析

作为重要的油料和经济作物 ,同时还是我国重要的出口创汇农产品 ,花生在我国农业生产中占有重要的地位。低廉的劳动力成本和较高的单产水平造就了我国花生较强的比较优势 ,但品质及专用性等问题却制约了其比较优势向市场竞争力的转化。文章从分析我国花生生产的比较优势出发 ,探讨了将我国花生生产的比较优势转化为市场竞争力的有效途径。