社会化媒体与政治生态研究谱系:内涵诠释、现实表征与关系构想

以2011-2014年社会化媒体与政治生态相关研究文献为对象,在阐释和社会化媒体与政治生态的基本内涵的基础上,归纳出社会化媒体影响政治生态的六大现实表征:话语权的争夺与回归、网络围观的显效与隐患、网络反腐的威力彰显与制度缺失、传统权力结构的挑战与转型、既往执政方式的潜在危机以及政务社交媒体的全面兴起;提出社会化媒体与政治生态的三大关系构想:政治生态建设为社会化媒体的蓬勃发展提供了良好的社会政治环境,社会化媒体从工具性与文化性两方面对政治生态系统发挥作用,以及社会化媒体与政治生态协同发展的基础在于"以人为本";进而提出了社会化媒体与政治生态关系研究的未来方向与研究路径。     

妙用经典赋新意——习近平谈治国理政所用古典诗文论析

习总书记执政以来,在国内国际的系列讲话中,屡次引用中国古代古典诗词名句、历史典故,形象地表达执政为民的心愿,以山水之道巧妙地展望亚太地区的美好愿景,以至理名言向世界传递我国新型“大外交”理念,呈现出鲜明的个性和特点,充分展示了泱泱大国领导人的光辉形象.     

论道光年间滇南地区土司“文化治边”之举措——以《滇事杂档》史料为中心

道光年间滇南地区土司依靠清王朝授予的诰敕、号纸、印信等信物取得合法统治权之后，他们通过治边文化软实力的浸润，采取多种举措体现自己的权力象征，以实现“文化治边”的目标。具体而言，“文化治边”举措有四：一是在物质文化方面，土司衙署的建立；二是在制度文化方面，印信号纸的获得；三是在行为文化方面，土司法令的施行；四是在精神文化方面，表征系统、话语体系和意识形态等文化权力结构的建立。《滇事杂档》相关史料中以文治和教化等文化权力表征体系来治理滇南土司地区的思想，既是对清代中期官僚政治的认识与理解，又是对道光年间土司文化治权的阐述和诠释。     

Changing symbolic and geographical boundaries between penal zones and rural communities in the Russian Federation

The article examines the processes involved in the integration of the USSR's secret places into mainstream rural society in the Russian Federation. Taking the example of one rural district in the Volga-Ural region that has been the site of a large prison complex over a period of ninety years, the article examines how economic changes and local government and penal reforms have eroded the boundary that marked off the penal region from the rural district in which it was located. Using interviews and social surveys conducted among the local population, the article examines the extent to which the opening of the penal sub-region has led to changes in the symbolic boundary between the communities in the rural raion. The article concludes that although new spaces of active government are being produced in rural Russia, these are not necessarily the basis for the emergence of new common identities among the people living in them.     

“双轨水利”:农村水利运行机制的文化人类学研究——以广西S村为例

从费孝通对乡土中国的双轨政治概念出发,通过对农村水利发展历史的梳理,探寻出农村水利机制运行规律的两条道路——双轨水利,并指出推行水利社区化是对以往民间水治道路的恢复与重构,同时也是作为消弥当下农村水利困境的有效途径。     

Exploring the nonverbal facet of ethnic discrimination: a field experiment on anti-Roma racism in the Paris métro

A field experiment on the discrimination of Roma migrants from Eastern Europe was conducted in two stations of the Paris metro to explore the behaviors that may communicate misrecognition in everyday encounters. An actress asked for help to randomly chosen passengers on a metro platform, wearing a glaringly Romani skirt in the treatment condition but an unconspicuous middle-class style in the control condition. In interaction with the actress wearing the Romani skirt, passengers were found to enact the so-called “visual dominance pattern”, and male passengers in particular were found to keep greater distances. Reverse discrimination also occurred as women kept shorter distances from the actress bearing the ethnic stigma. Last, passengers helped less the stigmatized actress, but only in one of the two metro stations where trials were conducted.     

论我国公司治理结构的完善——以国美之争为例

以国美之争为例,分析了公司治理结构中存在的问题,即经理人制度不完善,监事会和独立董事的规定不足,对中小股东利益的保护缺位等,进而给出了完善公司治理结构的几点建议,即完善经理人制度、监事会制度和独立董事制度以及积极保护中小股东的利益。     

关于新时期加强党的执政能力建设的思考

加强党的执政能力建设,是党所处的特定历史地位以及应对复杂的国内国际形势的需要,也是贯彻执政党建设始终的重大理论和实践问题。要加强党的执政能力建设,必须增强党的执政意识,提高领导干部素质,并注意吸取原苏联东欧执政党丧权亡党的深刻教训。     

宪政视角下的宪法工具主义误区及其克服路径

我国宪政史已走过了一百多年的漫长历程,宪政发展的道路异常曲折,特别是在20世纪的前半叶屡屡遭到巨大的挫折。宪法工具主义在其中扮演了非常关键的角色,始终将宪法、宪政制度作为工具而非价值追求是造成中国宪政发展异常命途多舛的重要原因。面对新时期的宪政建设,分析宪法工具主义的产生原因避免陷入宪法工具主义的误区应当做到：坚持依法治国,树立宪法和法律的权威;培养公民的宪政信念;宪政发展进程中要坚持＂以人为本＂。     

幸福本位：中国共产党执政理念演进的逻辑必然

关注民生幸福始终是中国共产党人孜孜以求的政治理想,更是社会主义制度的首要价值和本质要求。中国共产党历代领导人在执政理念上均体现了幸福本位的一脉相承,克服了以物为本的局限性,用价值理性抗衡了工具理性的过度膨胀,是对传统经济增长本位执政理念的跃迁。