Ambivalent Spaces—The Emergence of a New Gay Male Norm Situated Between Notions of the Commercial and the Political in the Swedish Gay Press, 1969–1986

Within sexual geographies, sexual struggles over urban public spaces are frequently explored. Less common is research on sexual struggles within sexually shared spaces and gay spaces. The aim of the article is to examine discursive struggles of meanings of gay male identity enacted in discussions of commodification/capitalism, disclosure, and space in Swedish gay press during 1969–1986. We trace the ambivalent feelings or the emergence of a new gay male norm situated between commercialism and non-commercialism within the Swedish gay press back to the 1970s. In the article we show how a monosexualization process was taking place in both the Swedish gay press as well as within sexual spaces. We explore rhetorical struggles between two competing discursive meanings of (ideal homonormative) male homosexuality, gay culture, and space: one wider (inclusive) and one narrower (exclusive).     

冲床二度落互补式监测方法

针对冲床单次冲压时曲柄过冲导致滑决二次落下的危险,在分析传统二度落监测方法局限的基础上,提出一种 凹凸互补式2个凸轮同时监测二度落信号的方法,设计了一种独立于冲床主控PLC的独立监测单元,结果表明该方法可 有效地提高冲床二度落信号判断的可靠性,降低冲床二度落信号漏检造成的危害。     

The Mediated Amplification of a Crisis: Communicating the A/H1N1 Pandemic in Press Releases and Press Coverage in Europe

In the aftermath of the A/H1N1 pandemic, health authorities were criticized for failures in crisis communication efforts, and the media were accused of amplifying the pandemic. Considering these criticisms, A/H1N1 provides a suitable case for examining risk amplification processes that may occur in the transfer of information from press releases to print news media during a health crisis. We integrated the social amplification of risk framework with theories of news decisions (news values, framing) in an attempt to contribute to existing research both theoretically and empirically. We conducted a quantitative content analysis of press releases disseminated by health and governmental authorities, as well as the quality and tabloid press in 10 European countries between March 2009 and March 2011. Altogether 243 press releases, 1,243 quality press articles, and 834 tabloid press articles were coded. Consistent with research on news values and framing the results suggest that quality and tabloid papers alike amplified A/H1N1 risks by emphasizing conflict and damage, presenting information in a more dramatized way, and using risk‐amplifying frames to a greater extent and risk‐attenuating frames to a lesser extent than press releases. To some extent, the quality and tabloid press differed in how risk information was presented. While tabloid press articles seemed to follow the leading quality press with regards to content and framing of health crisis coverage, they exhibited a stronger emphasis on drama and emotion in the way they presented information.     

企业新闻发言人：秘书职业发展的新选择

从企业秘书职业发展的角度,锁定企业新闻发言人这一新兴职业,通过比较企业新闻发言人和秘书工作两者之间的很多共通的素质能力要求,揭示出两者的天然贴近性,进而提出企业新闻发言人可以成为企业中高级秘书职业发展的一个新选择。     

传教士中文报刊办刊宗旨演变分析

传教士创办中文报刊的最初目的是宣传基督教,中国第一个近代报刊《察世俗每月统记传》 即为典型的宗教报刊。19世纪30年代《东西洋考每月统记传》创刊后偏离了这一宗旨,开始把重点从传 教转至宣传西学,实现了从传播宗教到传播西学的转变。19世纪六七十年代以后出现了非宗教性报刊与 宗教性报刊并存的局面,进人20世纪后又回到了宣传基督教的原点。传教士中文报刊经历了一个从传 播宗教到传播西学最后又回到传播宗教的演变过程。     

《妇女杂志》(1916)视阈下的欧美镜像

《妇女杂志》被称为“近代妇女史上第一份历史悠久的大型刊物”,从创刊之初,《妇女杂志》便试图建立言说西方世界的链条。1916年,商务印书馆启用胡彬夏为主编,借助其留学西方的亲身经历述说欧美平凡女性的真实生活,并将言说主体向“妇女与家庭”偏移。从中我们可以寻迹《妇女杂志》（1916）所建构的欧美镜像及其建构过程。     

单毛毯压榨在湿浆板机中的应用

通过分析浆板脱水的工作原理,提出在湿浆板机中可以应用单毛毯来进行压榨。通过比较双毯压榨和单毯压榨在湿浆板机中对浆板回湿,起皱的差别,说明单毛毯压榨在湿浆板机中的应用优势,并对双毯压榨和单毯压榨的经济性比较,提出使用单毛毯压榨可节约成本、降低能耗。最后,指出了在湿浆板机试车中需注意的问题。     

巴赫金的对话理论与现代俄罗斯报刊文本的模式

对话理论最早由巴赫金提出,现已超越最初文学评论范畴,涉及到人类生活的多个领域。报刊文本是一种特殊的文本形式,其特性在于新闻报道者总是尽力使读者接受自己的观点,并与自己保持相同立场。对话性是其存在的根本条件。现代俄罗斯报刊文本常用以下几种模式体现其对话性特点:"我/我们—你们";"我—他/他们—你们";"我1—我2—你们"。     

印度新闻委员会职能的历史考察

作为独立于政府的新闻咨询机构,印度新闻委员会是政府与媒体相互妥协的产物。新闻委员会的人员组成有广泛的代表性,其职责是调查新闻业发展状况,为政府提供政策咨询,向议会提交立法与修改法律的建议。实践证明,印度新闻委员会在维护媒体独立和新闻自由方面发挥着重要作用,是协调政府与媒体的关系的第三方机构,有很大的借鉴与参考价值。     

Jewish power and powerlessness: Prague Zionists and the Paris Peace Conference

This article explores how perceptions of Jewish power shaped the negotiations between Czechoslovak leaders and Jewish minority representatives at the time of the Paris Peace Conference. In the aftermath of the First World War, Prague-based Zionists embarked on a mission to convince Czechoslovak elites that attacks on Jews were detrimental to the internal stability of the new state and to Czechoslovak interests abroad. As Edvard Bene?, the head of the Czechoslovak delegation in Paris, worked to cultivate an image of the new state as more “Western” and “civilised” than other successor states – a strategy meant to garner international support for Czechoslovak territorial demands and its projected absorption of large minority populations – Jewish activists encouraged his uncertainty with regard to Jews' influence on Western audiences and statesmen. They did so in order to convince him to accept their demands for special protection clauses for the new country's Jews. The paper thus shows that the unprecedented victimisation of Jews and the upsurge in antisemitism during and after the war coexisted with a new bold and public Jewish activism. Yet, Jewish leaders did not in the end have the ability to convince Bene? and his colleagues to give in to international Jewish demands for special protection. Instead, they sought to cultivate a strategic alliance between the state's Czech elite and the Jewish minority which centred on the claim that Czechoslovakia was a particularly welcoming and tolerant place for Jews, an image that would evolve into a significant component of the myth of Czechoslovakia as an island of democracy in Eastern Europe.