浅谈燃气企业的局域网管理

从燃气企业的角度,介绍了企业局域网规划的重要性和网络安全,详述了使用AD活动目录进行集中管理、内网中安装WSUS服务器等两种网络系统的管理和维护方法。     

棘腹蛙繁殖生态的初步研究

本文报道了湘西棘腹蛙繁殖生态的初步研究结果。棘腹蛙多数在3月中、下旬出蛰，5月至8月为每繁殖期，6月至7月为繁殖盛期。同时，对棘腹蛙天然产卵场及其环境条件、第二性征与性成熟年龄，怀卵量与成熟系数、生殖行为和卵群形态等方面进行了研究。所获得的资料，为人工养殖棘腹腹蛙提供了理论依据。     

中国的碳减排路径与战略选择——基于八大行业部门碳排放量的指数分解分析

在中国现实国情下,如何实现低碳发展事关国家的长远发展战略。研究结果发现:经济规模每增长1个百分点,碳排放量平均增加15百万吨(MT),但是不同行业间经济增长的边际碳排放量差异很大;经济结构重型化加剧碳排放的增加,制造业比重每增加1个百分点,碳排放量平均增加56MT;技术进步推动能源强度下降,是减少碳排放的核心动力,能源强度每下降1个百分点,碳排放量平均减少33MT;以煤炭为主的能源结构导致碳排放密度居高不下,能源结构变化的减排效应并不显著,但是,综合碳排放密度下降是一个积极的信号,显现出能源结构优化的迹象。推动产业结构调整、能源结构优化,促进节能技术与工艺创新、走新型工业化道路,是实现中国低碳发展的必经之路。     

“透明的荒诞”与“纯洁的逻辑”——论《卡利古拉》中的暴虐启蒙

加缪戏剧主人公古罗马暴君卡利古拉对于"不可能之域"的追求,是以对价值领域里的"不可能性"的突破来代替对事实领域的"不可能性"的征服,两者的错位进一步凸显了存在的荒诞性。卡利古拉的所有暴行皆意在某种表达,这种表达采取了一贯的纯粹而执著的逻辑形式,以"求真去蔽"为目的,这一切构成某种关于存在之荒诞真相的"暴虐启蒙"。     

A transnational networked public sphere of air pollution: analysis of a Twitter network of PM2.5 from the risk society perspective

ABSTRACT

Drawing on digitaltrace data, publicly accessible government documents, and journalistic reports, this research integrates Beck’s risk society theory with digital media theories to examine the mediated process of risk definition and assessment of PM2.5 (particulate matters with a diameter less than 2.5 micrometers) in a networked public sphere. Network and content analysis of a PM2.5 Twitter network shows that political and professional elite remained the most powerful producers of risk definition. Established media played a key role, yet faced challenges from a variety of actors who disseminated and filtered information. Laypersons, while peripheral, actively interacted with elite and established media. The blurring geographic boundary in the PM2.5 Twitter network revealed an emerging transnational public sphere, which, however, was segregated by language. This research advances a layered understanding of the contingent, paradoxical media impact for social changes in a risk society.     

互联网金融发展对中国经济增长影响的实证

文章从内生增长理论视角出发,在线性内生增长AK模型的基础上,将影响中国宏观经济增长的关键变量简化为资本边际产出率、储蓄-投资转换率和储蓄率,进而结合中国互联网金融发展指数以及中国2011-2015年的有关时间序列数据,对互联网金融发展指数和上述变量相关性进行实证研究,结果表明互联网金融的发展对上述变量均能产生正向影响,互联网金融的发展能够有效促进中国宏观经济的增长.     

Statistical considerations in clinical trial design with event-free survival as the primary efficacy endpoint

In late-phase confirmatory clinical trials in the oncology field, time-to-event (TTE) endpoints are commonly used as primary endpoints for establishing the efficacy of investigational therapies. Among these TTE endpoints, overall survival (OS) is always considered as the gold standard. However, OS data can take years to mature, and its use for measurement of efficacy can be confounded by the use of post-treatment rescue therapies or supportive care. Therefore, to accelerate the development process and better characterize the treatment effect of new investigational therapies, other TTE endpoints such as progression-free survival and event-free survival (EFS) are applied as primary efficacy endpoints in some confirmatory trials, either as a surrogate for OS or as a direct measure of clinical benefits. For evaluating novel treatments for acute myeloid leukemia, EFS has been gradually recognized as a direct measure of clinical benefits. However, the application of an EFS endpoint is still controversial mainly due to the debate surrounding definition of treatment failure (TF) events. In this article, we investigate the EFS endpoint with the most conservative definition for the timing of TF, which is Day 1 since randomization. Specifically, the corresponding non-proportional hazard pattern of the EFS endpoint is investigated with both analytical and numerical approaches.     

Changes in risky gambling prevalence among a New Zealand population cohort

Evidence suggests that problem gambling is an unstable state where gamblers move into and out of risk over time. This article looks at longitudinal changes in risky gambling and the factors associated with an increased risk (measured by the Problem Gambling Severity Index [PGSI]) in the current New Zealand context, which has experienced a doubling of the electronic gaming machine (EGM) market over the last two decades. Respondents from a nationally representative baseline sample (n = 2672) were recontacted two years later to assess changes in gambling behaviours. Among the 901 respondents reached at follow-up, average gambling risk increased over time, and the prevalence of those who had at least some level of gambling risk (i.e. low-risk or greater) more than doubled (from 4.7% to 12.4%). The majority (80.2%) of those who were at risk at follow-up had not been at risk at baseline. Multivariate linear regression analyses show that the predictors of low to moderate increased risk include Pacific ethnicity; high neighbourhood deprivation status; baseline frequent, continuous gambler type; baseline PGSI status; and playing EGMs. These findings highlight the need to develop theories of gambling addiction trajectories and to identify the earliest point along the trajectory where public health interventions should occur.     

中西文化差异与理解的融合

中西方文化由于自然环境和传统思想的差异而呈现迥异的面貌，这两个不同的生长基点造成中西道德价值观、中西哲学思维方式、中西文学审美风格的差异。中西方人的社会行为和思维方式的差异源于中西文化差异。中西文化的互识、互敬、互补需要建立在真正相互理解的基础才能达到相互融合，这是全球文化构建的正确发展方向。     

“三元”知识的运作管理模式:理论与应用

"三元"知识理论的提出是管理史上一次突破性的进展,但这一理论及其应用是尚未受到充分研究的管理领域。依据感性知识、理性知识和活性知识的基本分野与关联,构建起一个"三元"知识的运作管理模式:以操作与实践为支柱、以战略与制度为后盾、以价值观与理想为动力。这一管理模式在人力资源管理、知识管理和战略管理领域有着巨大的应用价值,而且,"三元"知识运作管理模式蕴涵的批判性学习较之于其他学习方式更胜一筹。