中俄战略协作伙伴关系的新发展及其战略意义

近两年来,中俄战略协作伙伴关系有重大发展,两国领导人频繁互访,定期会晤;边界问题得到圆满解决,边境地区军事信任不断加强;经贸关系得到特别重视并有新的发展;双方在国际领域的磋商与合作明显加强.中俄战略协作伙伴关系的发展具有多方面的战略意义,它有利于改善和增强中俄两国的国际战略地位;促进世界力量平衡,制约一超独霸,推动世界向多极化发展;为冷战后国际关系尤其是大国关系提供了范例,推动了大国关系的良性互动;为国际社会创立了新型的边境及地区安全模式.     

《归潜志》与金代文坛的文学活动

刘祁的《归潜志》在为金代中后期诗文作家立传的同时,还记述了当时文坛的各种文学活动。在以赵秉文、李纯甫为领袖的金代文人核心群体之中,又包含有许多交汇、重叠的文人创作群体。围绕这些群体开展的多种文学活动,不但密切了文人之间的联系,提高了文人的社会地位和影响,而且增进了文人之间学习和交流的机会,为文学创作的繁荣、文学观点的碰撞争鸣,提供了良好的契机,这正是金代＂诗学为盛＂的原因之一,因而具有重要的研究价值。     

Managing the Dyad Between Independence and Dependence: Case Studies of the American Elderly and Their Lives With Pets

Abstract:  In this article, I research the dyad between independence and dependence in pet companionship for the American elderly, and how elderly pet owners treat pets as a tool to enable them to balance the adherent norms between independence and dependence in order to navigate a successful later life. First, I explore individual life with pets: independent lifestyle with pets, emotional dependence on pets, management of pet loss, and limitation in pet responsibilities. Second, I discuss family and social life with pets: relationships with children, grandchildren and pets; husband–wife interactions and pets; and neighbors and pets. I examine these subjects through in-depth interviews with five middle-class Caucasian and Asian elderly pet owners who live in Los Angeles and San Diego, California, conducted in July 2005. Pets greatly help the elderly pet owners to maintain a balance between independence and dependence. Both an independent lifestyle and emotional dependence on their pets are formed through pet responsibilities. Some of the informants treated their pets as if they were their children. The others appeared emotionally dependent on memories of former pets, which provided the elderly pet owners with a sense of security and calm. The informants managed pet loss effectively by treating their pet as a tool upon which they conferred replaceable meanings or roles depending on their situation. The elderly pet owners also used their pets to facilitate family and social interactions. Having a pet is one important way that American elderly people can achieve subjective manipulation of later life.     

‘Please tell me when you are in pain’: A heartbreaking story of care,grief and female–canine companionship

What could the underdeveloped research area of canine–human companionship teach us about gendered body work as well as offer to the field of organization studies more broadly? This article responds to recent discussions on the animal in the organizational academy. We share an autoethnographic story of female–canine companionship as experienced by one of the authors of the article and her beloved dog, who is currently living on the borderlines between life and death, joy and mourning. We find this example relevant for raising important feminist concerns among organizational scholars about silenced questions around care and grief as well as for developing more inclusive and ethically grounded approaches to exploring research topics dealing with vulnerability. Finally, this article offers a critical reflection on the potential and limitations of alternative research in the field of organization studies that recognizes our affective relations with animals.     

明代江南文人画家的交谊及对绘画艺术的影响

在中国古代,由于交通不便,信息不发达,同一地域的知识群体在思维与行为模式方面,表现出一种较其他地域知识分子更为强烈的区域传承性和连贯性。中国古代文人同质群体的相互碰撞激荡,对每个人一生的影响都是巨大的,研究他们之间的交谊无疑是很有意义的。对艺术史上的这种交谊现象进行研究,也是具有学术价值的。本文分析了明朝江南地区董其昌等“华亭三名士”与“吴中四才子”等江南地区画家之间的交谊,和寓居的文人画家同本地画家之间的交谊,及其对绘画艺术的影响。     

Group Work with New Populations: Knowledge and Knowing

No abstract available for this article.     

南宋名臣胡铨交游考——以《戊午上高宗封事》为中心

胡铨是"南宋四名臣"之一,肝胆忠义,颇有令名,而半生岭海,仕途多蹇。宋高宗绍兴八年,胡铨以《上高宗封事》进谏,触忤权奸,开始了长达二十余年的贬谪、拘禁、编管的生涯,此文可谓胡铨一生的关键点,以此为中心考察胡铨的交游,以见出作为"名臣"的胡铨其人其行对南宋初士风的影响。     

Dating for Older Women: Experiences and Meanings of Dating in Later Life

Research over the last 20 years has provided an increased understanding of intimate relationships in later life; however, dating in later life remains largely unexplored. The purpose of this study was to examine the meanings of dating for women in later life. In this study, dating was examined through semistructured, in-depth interviews with 14 women ages 64 to 77 who had all dated in later life. Themes that emerged from an interpretative phenomenological analysis included multiple meanings of dating in later life, how dating in later life compared to earlier points in life, and dating in the future.     

Joint and Separated Lifestyles in Couple Relationships

A survey among 1,523 married and cohabiting couples in the Netherlands is used to describe the extent to which couples have lifestyles characterized by separate leisure pursuits. Four types of leisure are examined: visiting friends and family, entertainment, outdoor recreation, and indoor leisure. For these activities, we find that contemporary couples cannot be characterized as highly individualized. Next, we analyze why some couples have a more separated lifestyle than others. Hypotheses are developed about the life cycle of the couple, the couple's work life, social and cultural homogamy, and value orientations. Multivariate analyses show that life cycle factors are an important determinant of separate lifestyles, whereas evidence for the role of values and homogamy is modest. We also present evidence revealing the time constraints that children and work schedules pose for realizing a joint lifestyle, but we do not find that spouses in dual‐earner couples generally operate more separately than do other couples.     

高校读者需求问卷调查分析

以学员读者为研究对象,对馆藏文献与读者特征的相关性进行了综合调查。结果显示,学员的需求具有专业性、特殊性、多样性、阶段性;读者晚上进馆频率较高;馆藏文献对学生的学习成绩影响不大。