"活"在非马非驴中--论新闻表现形式创新

传统的新闻写作形式从产生、发展、形成与延续至今已有百多年 ,在全球进入信息时代的今天 ,传统的新闻模式已适应不了信息大流量对表现形式的需要 ,它必须与时俱进 ,进行创新。文章系统地论述了时代变迁对新闻表现形式的客观要求 ,构画了新闻形式创新的基本轮廓     

现代新闻学的创始人——戈公振论

戈公振是中国现代新闻学的创始人与泰斗,他是新闻事业的践行者,中国新闻学的早期研究者,新闻业史研究的拓荒者,新闻教育的倡导者,资产阶级新闻观点的批判者,新闻广告的推介者,新闻职业化的实践者,为中国现代新闻事业的发展作出了重要的历史贡献。     

扩张主义文化与文化扩张

美国的扩张主义是一个永恒的话题。建立之初开始的近一个世纪的领土扩张，19世纪下半叶开始的向美洲大陆和海外的经济扩张以及20世纪在全球的化扩张，无不体现了美国是一个不断向外扩张的国家，当然这一切都与其经济政治及安全的现实利益有关。本主要从历史、宗教和哲学这几个角度去分析扩张主义的化渊源，并对美国日渐重视的化扩张进行探讨。作认为在国际格局多极化和化多元化的环境下，化霸权主义是不得人心的，只有化间的平等交流才有利于各国共同发展。     

近十年中国后殖民批评综述

中国后殖民批评的理论源头有两个:杰姆逊和赛义德。一定程度上说,十几年的中国后殖民批评就是一场关于后殖民的批评与反批评的论争过程。97年前后,中国的后殖民批评进一步深化。     

试论新闻英语的文体学特点

本文根据作者讲授《英美报刊选读》的一些经验体会 ,讨论了新闻英语的文体学特点 ,包括新闻与新闻英语的定义、新闻报道的篇章结构、新闻英语词汇特征、新闻英语的语法特征等。     

科学霸权主义与人的困境

在西方现代化进程中，科学极大地解放了人的智力和体力，为人的自由发展提供了条件。然而，当科学的权威急剧膨胀变异成科学霸权主义，科学成为奴役人的工具时，却造成了人的困境。我国正处于现代化建设的进程中，需要吸收和借鉴西方科学发展进程中的经验和教训，发展一种厚道的、有机的科学具有重要的现实意义。     

Embedded journalism: constructing romanticized images of China by US journalists in the 1970s

This case study examines the memoirs of American correspondents who were “embedded” within official delegations during the course of the US–China rapprochement in the early and mid-1970s. We seek to analyze how short-term visiting journalists arrived at their romanticized portrayals of Maoist China – when it was going through the chaos of the Cultural Revolution – and how the embedding journalistic practice served to facilitate foreign policy ventures orchestrated by both governments. We conclude that this romantic wave of media portrayal was entwined with journalistic preconceptions and a high level of dependency upon local fixers. Furthermore, we use discourse analysis to identify three “ideological packages” in their interpretation of the “new China” and its Cultural Revolution: material progress through self-reliance; a sense of purpose and morality; and equality.     

中共新闻舆论监督观的历史生成与现实取向

中国共产党的新闻舆论监督观有其深刻的理论和实践渊源。从“批评和自我批评”到“舆论监督”的话语转换过程,清晰地显示了中共新闻舆论监督观的形成轨迹。对这一轨迹的描述,是准确把握中共新闻舆论监督观内涵及特征的有效途径。我国近十多年来的新闻实践表明,中国共产党的新闻舆论监督观有着明确的现实价值取向,这一方面受制于它的历史生成过程,另一方面也是特定时代情境要求的结果。     

Professional discourse in winning images: objectivity and professional boundaries in environmental news images in the World Press Photo contest, 1992–2011

This article applies the ecological theory of professions to analyze professional discourse in the World Press Photo (WPP) contest, an international photojournalism contest held in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The article analyzes the content of 148 photojournalism works that received environmental awards in the period 1992 to 2011, the two decades after the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro. The article seeks to understand the representation and negotiation of objectivity and the claims of professional boundaries by the media of both developed and developing countries as well as non-governmental organizations (NGOs). It also seeks to interpret the professional discourse of the WPP in relation to ideologies and power dynamics in both journalism and global environmental politics. The results suggested that the media of developed countries dominated the discourse, and the conventional notion of journalistic objectivity remained intact. However, the results also showed that global environmental politics and the situation of journalism created openings for the media of developing countries and NGOs to enlarge jurisdictional claims in the area of natural disaster reporting and to challenge the conventional notion of objectivity. The results also showed that the conventional notion of objectivity did not necessarily hinder explanations of the complexity of environmental issues, which was made possible by choosing unique angles of storytelling, planning multiple shots, and using richly suggestive, naturalistic images.     

霸权论

霸权主义是旧的国际政治经济秩序的产物，但在新的历史条件下，霸权主义又有了新的表现形式，其实质就是以武力作后盾的强权政治。霸权同主权、人权是相对立的。维护主权独立和人权就必须反对霸权主义。各国人民必须团结起来，努力建设新的国际政治经济新秩序，共同维护世界和平与发展。