论宋亡“诗史”

宋末士子在经历了空前的鼎革动乱之后，对杜甫“诗史”精神有了比唐人更为深刻的认识。而在艺术形式方面，他们对杜甫“诗史”又有了重大的突破和发展。尤其是汪元量主要用联章组诗手法创作出来的宋亡“诗史”长卷，舒岳祥主要用以序代题手法创作出来的反映宋末元初东南沿海地区动乱现实的“诗史”巨卷，则更成了我国“诗史”发展史上的两座里程碑。

On the Poems Reflecting the Perishing of the Song Dynasty

After they experienced the prodigious Reform Turbulence, the Song scholars had a more profound awareness of the Spirit of the historical poems of Du Fu than the people in the Tang dynasty .Furthermore, they made a breakthrough and developed from the historic poems of Du Fu in the aspect of artistic style. Among them , Wang Yuan\|liang and Shu Yue\|xiang were most outstanding . Wang used the technigne of combining poems into articles to create the episodes of the poems refecting the perishing of the Song dynasty; while Shu used the technigne of replacing the subjects with prefaces, to reflect the turmoil happening in the south\|east areas along the coast during the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan dynasty . The works of them became the two milestones of the development of historical poems.