辽宁省水稻生产机械化发展趋势及对策

辽宁省实现水稻生产机械化，对提高农业劳动生产率、改善农民作业条件、促进农民增收、推进现代农业发展具有现实意义。辽宁省发展水稻机械化具备政府部门高度重视、惠农政策支持有力、补贴资金拉动强劲、专项资金投入加大和服务体系日臻完善等有利条件。辽宁省水稻生产机械化发展显现出盘苗插秧机向高速化方向发展，水田耕作机具向复式作业方向发展，抛秧技术将进一步完善，直播技术发展空间扩大，水稻育苗向工厂化方向发展的喜人趋势。辽宁发展水稻生产机械化应该实施重点突破，注重协调发展；加大扶持力度，提高装备水平；开展跨区作业，提高服务水平；加大培训力度，提高农民素质等措施。

Trend and Measure: Rice Mechanization of Liaoning Province

Developing rice mechanization in Liaoning Province is of much significance to lifting rice productivity, improving the rice farmers＇ working condition, emancipating the rural labor forces, developing rice production, promoting food security, increasing the rice farmers＇income, and moving forward modern agriculture. The government of Liaoning Province, paying much attention,has treated the rice mechanization as a major task for agricultural mechanization, called ＂No 1. Project＂ and taken positive measures to promote this project. As a result, the province is making rapid progress in rice mechanization. The status quo and favorable conditions of Liaoning＇s rice mechanization and the developmental trend of the rice mechanization are analysed.And suggestions are made that major breakthroughs of rice mechanization be realized; supports for rice mechanization be increased; the service level of rice mechanization be improved;and the rice-farmeroriented training and rice-mechanization-oriented measures be carried out throughout the province.