论社会结构的对称与非对称

对作为自然界中一种普遍现象和联系的对称与非对称，自然科学已进行了较为深入持久的研究，并且取得了可喜的成绩。但对称与非对称是否也存在于人类社会，它们在自然界中所形成的规律，是否也适用于人类社会？本文试图通过对社会结构中的对称与非对称现象及其规律的考察，进一步揭示社会发展的内在原因和外在表现，以及对称、非对称与社会规律的关系。

On the Symmetry and Non-Symmetry of Social Structure

Symmetry and non symmetry, as a pair of common phenomena and relations in natural world, have long been studied by scholars of natural sciences. Great achievements have also been made. But the question whether this pair of phenomena also exists in human society has not been answered yet. This article, by investigating the phenomena and laws of symmetry and non symmetry in human society, will illustrate both the internal and external causes of social development. It also explores the relationship between symmetry and non symmetry and social law.