中国现代主义文学中的自我分裂现象透视

中国现代主义文学中的自我分裂主要呈现为两种形态 :当人与周围的环境和人物发生矛盾冲突时 ,便陷入苦闷与焦虑之中 ,产生一种存在性不安 ,表现为精神分裂性 ;精神分裂性状态发展到一定程度 ,便进入精神分裂症状态。前者是一种正常的精神现象 ,后者则是一种非正常的病态现象。作家用弗洛依德的精神分析学说来描述人物的自我分裂 ,由此而创造出性格复杂多面的人物形象

Perspective of the Phenomena of Self-Split in China's Modernist Literature

The self split in China's modernist literature exists in two forms:when people conflict with environment and other people,they become depressed and anxious,which would result in insecurity,embodied in schizodia,and when schizodia develops to certain extent,it enters the schizophrenia.The former is a normal spiritual state,the latter is an abnormal phenomenon. Authors would describe the characters'self split in terms of Freud's psychoanalysis theory,thus creating complex characters.