从马克思的自然观看罗马俱乐部的人类困境意识

马克思从人的社会劳动实践角度考察人的社会本质 ,探索人与自然的关系 ,形成马克思的科学自然观。马克思的自然观强调人在社会实践中要以“两个尺度”改造自然 ,协调、均衡人与自然的关系。罗马俱乐部在考察当代人类社会发展面临的种种问题时提出“人类困境”的思想 ,揭示了人与自然关系的失衡状态 ,引发人们的深刻反思。社会发展观与自然观的有机统一是人类未来社会可持续发展的重要指导原则

A Survey of the Sense of Human Predicament Held by Club of Rome from Marxist Outlook on Nature

Karl Marx studied the social nature of mankind from the angle of man's labor practice in a society, explored the relationship between man and nature and formulated the concept of nature of Marxism. Marx's idea on nature emphasizes that man transforms nature with two dimensions so as to regulate the relationship between man and nature.Club of Rome (COR) puts forward the idea of human predicament in probing the contemporary human actions and the development of science and technology, thus revealing from a different aspect the unbalanced state of the relationship between man and nature and giving rise to our introspection. The unification of human's sense on nature and of social development is the guiding principle in the sustained development of human societies in the future.