北方渔猎民族的滑雪狩猎文化

滑雪板既是北方渔猎民族冬季的主要雪上交通工具,也是狩猎工具之一,在北方渔猎民族冬季狩猎生产中发挥着重要的作用。利用滑雪板狩猎是北方渔猎民族冬季狩猎生产中所采用的一种主要的狩猎手段,广泛存在于各民族中,自古以来,绵延不绝,影响深远,形成了一种独特的滑雪狩猎文化和一条滑雪狩猎文化带。这条滑雪狩猎文化带从东北的长白山(白云峰以北)开始一直向北,包括大小兴安岭,最后沿着蒙古高原的北部延伸到阿尔泰山脉。

The Skiing and Hunting Culture of the Northern Fishing and Hunting Minorities

The skiing board is the mainly snowing means of transportation in winter and is also one of the hunting tools,which plays an important part in the hunting and production of the northern fishing and hunting nationalities.Hunting with skiing board is an important hunting means for the northern fishing and hunting minorities and exists in every nationality which has great influences since the ancient times and has formed a particular skiing and hunting culture and skiing and hunting culture area.The area extends from Changbai Mountain in northeast northward to Altai Mountain by way of big and small Xing'an mountain and Mongolian Plateau.