从译介学角度看文学翻译中的几种文化意象

文化意象的产生、传承、积淀与本民族人民的生活、历史、文化紧密相关。不少文化意象在本民族文化中的象征意义到了其他民族文化中往往就会发生淡化、消隐、变形、扭曲、遗失等各种拓变。在文学翻译中,文化意象究竟怎样拓变及为什么会发生这些拓变值得思索、探究。本文从译介学角度,对这些问题进行思考,以几种常见的文化意象为例,分析了文化意象在文学翻译中发生各种拓变的情况,并归纳总结了其原因。

A Study on Cultural Images in Translation from Medio-translatology

The origin, transmission, and succession of cultural images are closely connected with people's lives, histories and cultures. The symbol connotations of cultural images in one culture may be weakened, distorted or lost in other cultures. How to deal with cultural images in translation is worthy of consideration. This thesis makes a study on the concerned questions from the viewpoint of medio-translatology and analyzes various transformations of cultural images in translation.