周叙的诗学批评与明前期诗学风尚

周叙的诗学批评集中地体现于《诗学梯航》中,其主要内容为：以汉魏晋唐为宗的诗歌渊源论,主张师古与摹拟的诗歌创作论,辨体别格的诗歌师法路径,扬正抑变的诗歌历史发展观。考察周叙的诗学批评,有助于进一步把握明前期诗学风尚,以更为客观地看待明前期诗学在我国古典诗学发展链接中的重要作用。

Zhou Xu's Poetical Criticism and the Poetical Fashion of Early Ming Dynasty

Zhou Xu＇s poetical criticism theory is well presented in his works of SHI XUE TI HANG（Steps to Poetry）,gist of which includes： a poetry origin theory which accepts poems of Han,Wei,Jin and Tang dynasties as the paradox,a poetry creation theory which values imitation and modeling on ancient poetry;a poetry imitating path through differentiated style and form,and a poetry development idea which proposes correctitude while lambastes change.A Review of Zhou Xu＇s poetical criticism helps to better understand the poetical fashion in early Ming Dynasty,which may result to a more objective view on the importance of early Ming Dynasty poetics in the chain of Chinese classical poetics development history.