| 现代汉语能性补语的语法化 |
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| 引用本文： | 李剑影.现代汉语能性补语的语法化[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(社会科学版),2009,11(4):391-393. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李剑影 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林大学,国际语言学院,吉林,长春,130012 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据情态意义类型语法化的顺序,从语用推理、句子内部因素和能性补语的构成三个方面证明,现代汉语能性补语可以表达认识情态意义,并且,这一表现在能性补语的肯定形式和否定形式上具有不对称性,否定形式的语法化程度高于肯定形式,在句法上有一系列的表现。
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| 关 键 词： | 能性补语 情态意义类型 语法化 认识情态 |
Grammaticalization of potential verb-complement in Mandarin Chinese |
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| LI Jianying.Grammaticalization of potential verb-complement in Mandarin Chinese[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University(Social Science Edition),2009,11(4):391-393. |
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| Authors: | LI Jianying |
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| Institution: | International Language College;Jilin University;Changchun 130012;China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the order of the grammaticalization of the modality semantic type,this paper conducts an analysis from three perspectives,pragmatic inference,the syntactic inner elements and potential verb-complement.This paper argues that modern Chinese potential verb-complements can express the meaning of epistemic modality,which shows an asymmetry in the positive and negative forms of potential verb-complement.The degree of grammaticalization of the negative form is higher than that of the positive form,which c... |
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| Keywords: | potential verb-complement modality semantic type grammaticalization epistemic modality |
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