近代早期中英海外贸易市场体系发育之比较

近代早期中英两国的海外贸易市场体系皆经历了蜕变与重建的过程。中国由朝贡贸易转向民间海外贸易，英国则由商站贸易转向特许贸易。世界商品市场开始孕育成长，世界格局进入转换和重组的关键时期。海外贸易市场体系的发育，对两国国内社会经济发展和国际地位的变化都产生了深远的影响。

A Comparison on the Development of Overseas Trade Market Systems in Early Modern China and England

There saw changes and remaking in overseas trade market systems in early modem China and England. In China, the transition from tribute system to nongovemmental trade system was on the way. In England, the staple system was transforming into the system of chartered company. World commodity market was in growth, and world structure was in the two countries had far-reaching significance in the domestic social economic development and the rise or fall of international status.