近三十年我国文学理论的“转型”问题

新时期我国文学理论的"转型"进程,大体经历了"复苏"、"探索"、"建构"三个阶段。其整体特征是,在多元的背景下多样化地走向马克思主义文学理论中国化之途。总结和描述新时期文学理论的"转型",不能离开这条根本主线。有些"转型"的论述过分现象化,与实际的转型情况不相符,其根本原因是如何看待文学理论变革和发展的指导思想问题。如果以所谓的"现代性"为指导,那就会引领文学理论的反思和发展脱离马克思主义的轨道。

"Transformation" Problems of Chinese Literary Theory in the New Period

The "transformation" process of Chinese literary theory in the new period goes through three stages: "recovery","exploration" and "construction".The character as a whole is on the way to Marxist literary theory's Chinese native orientation transformation on the ground of diverse situation.Some "transformation" discussions are not according to this actual situation because they are too phenomenal.Here the main problem is how to deal with the guiding ideology of the literary theory's changing and developing.If we use so-called "modernity" as a guiding ideology,it will make the introspection and progress of literary theory depart from the Marxist direction.