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从环境和建筑看生态建筑设计
引用本文:宋晔皓.从环境和建筑看生态建筑设计[J].清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002(1).
作者姓名:宋晔皓
作者单位:清华大学建筑学院 北京100084
摘    要:建筑师和生态学家对环境和建筑的认识存在着一定的差异。生态建筑设计需要建筑师借鉴生态学家的认识 ,建立一种整体的建筑观念。依托整体生态观和系统观念建立起来的整体生态建筑观包括两个方面的内容 :其一是建筑系统在全寿命过程中 ,持续地与周围生态系统环境相互作用 ;其二是建筑系统对周围生态系统会产生空间置换影响 ,而这种影响具有一定的空间范围

关 键 词:建筑  环境  整体生态建筑观  全寿命过程  空间置换

The Research on the Ecological Design of Architecture from Environmental and Architectural Concepts
SONG Ye- hao.The Research on the Ecological Design of Architecture from Environmental and Architectural Concepts[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2002(1).
Authors:SONG Ye- hao
Abstract:There are differences between architects and ecologists in the cognizing of architecture and environment.Itis necessary for architects to comprehend the concepts of ecologists and to consider the e- cological design of architecture in a holistic and comprehensive way.Based on the holistic ecological con- cepts and systematic ideas,the author brings forward holistic ecological design idea,which includes two different parts.First,the built systems may interact with other eco- systems around in the life cycle.Sec- ond,the built systems may cause the space displacementeffects of the eco- systems in the site and may ex- tend the effects in a larger area.
Keywords:architecture  environment  holistic and comprehensive approach  holistic ecological de-  sign thinking  life cycle  space displacement  
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