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| 洞口方言非能性“得”字研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 胡云晚. 洞口方言非能性“得”字研究[J]. 山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2005, 28(2): 105-109 |
| 作者姓名： | 胡云晚 |
| 作者单位： | 中山大学,中文系,广东,广州,510275 |
| 摘 要： | 洞口方言中,"得"的语法功能十分丰富,可以做动词、助动词、助词、语气词及构词成分。文章详细分析了洞口方言的非能性"得"字,即完成体助词"得"、结构助词"得"和语气词"得"的语义、语法结构特征,并与普通话做比较,同时追溯汉语史的"得"在洞口方言这个共时平面中的历史遗留。 |
| 关 键 词： | 洞口方言,非能性" 得" 字,虚化,历史语法 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5935(2005)02-0105-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-11-08 |
The Study of the Nonpotential Word of "De" in Dongkou Dialect |
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| HU Yun-wan. The Study of the Nonpotential Word of "De" in Dongkou Dialect[J]. Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2005, 28(2): 105-109 | |
| Authors: | HU Yun-wan |
| Abstract: | The syntax function of "de" is very ample in Dongkou dialect. It can act as verb or auxiliary verb or modal particle or word affix. This paper analyses in detail the nonpotential word of "de" in Dongkou dialect and compares it with Mandarin's nonpotential word of "de", and at the same time traces back to its historical evolvement. |
| Keywords: | Dongkou dialect,the nonpotential word of " de" ,grammaticalization,historical grammar of Chinese |
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