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尼泊尔怒日地区历史文化研究
引用本文:达瓦次仁.尼泊尔怒日地区历史文化研究[J].西藏研究,2021(1):22-30.
作者姓名:达瓦次仁
作者单位:西藏自治区社会科学院当代西藏研究所
基金项目:2016年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“喜马拉雅南麓藏文化区民族历史研究”(项目编号:16AMZ006)阶段性成果。
摘    要:怒日地区位于尼泊尔廓尔喀县最北端,与中国西藏吉隆县贡当乡接壤。怒日地区由顾塘、怒日和促木三个地方构成。历史上,该地区先后由象雄、吐蕃、拉达克、贡塘、亚孜、久姆拉等政权统治,之后归西藏地方政府管辖。1855年,廓尔喀第三次袭扰我国西藏,战后怒日地区彻底被廓尔喀占领。怒日地区在西藏佛教发展史上具有重要的地位,莲花生大师指定的秘境吉姆隆和神山玛纳斯鲁峰均位于怒日地区。

关 键 词:怒日  顾塘  促木  历史文化

On the History and Culture of Nub-ri
Institution:(Institute of Contemporary Tibet,Tibet Academy of Social Sciences,Lhasa 850000,China)
Abstract:Nub-ri region is located in the northern part of Gurkha County,Nepal. This area neighbors with Gong-thang township,Kyi-rong County of China,and the region is consisted by Nub-ri,Ku-thang,and Tsumvalleys. Nub-ri region was ruled by Zhang-zhong,Tibet kingdom,Ladakh,Gong-thang,Yatse,Jumla,Tibet local government of GadanPhodrang,and Gurkha successively in the history. It is one of the major parts of Tibetan cultural regions of Southem Himalaya. Beyul Kyi-mo-lung and Manaslu are the sacred place and holy mountain that identified by the great master Padmasambhava,and both are seated in the territory of Nub-ri region. Therefore,Nub-ri region occupies an important position in the history of Tibetan Buddhism.
Keywords:Nub-ri  ku-thang  Tsum  History  Religion
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