| 非使役化中英语动词的语义选择研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 南潮.非使役化中英语动词的语义选择研究[J].安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版),2016(4):95-98. |
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| 作者姓名： | 南潮 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北师范大学外国语学院 ,湖北黄石,435002 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学规划项目（14YJA740024 ：《被动义视角下英汉受事主语句的生成语法研究》）；湖北师范学院优秀创新团队项目（T201515：《语言及物性的接口层变异研究》） |
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| 摘 要： | 非使役化中,从使役动词到作格动词的转换,原生及物动词同时受到三种语义选择限制:其一,动词包含"使役义(+cause])"特征;其二,动词是动态动词,表示状态变化;其三,动词的外因可以通过句法(为降级题元,充当介词的补语)或语用(为暗指题元)手段判别.
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| 关 键 词： | 非使役化 使役动词 作格动词 语义选择 |
On Semantic Selections of English Verbs in Decausativization |
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| NAN Chao.On Semantic Selections of English Verbs in Decausativization[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition),2016(4):95-98. |
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| Authors: | NAN Chao |
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| Institution: | School of Foreign Studies, Hubei Normal University |
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| Abstract: | In Decausativization where the basic transitive causative verb V is conversed into a middle one, the conversion is selected by three semantic conditions: firstly, V contains the \+cause\] feature; secondly, V is dynamic, representing changes in state; and thirdly, external causer (or external argument) or V may be identified either by syntax (as a demoted argument, acting as the prepositional complement), or by pragmatics (as an implicit argument). |
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| Keywords: | Decausativization accusative verbs ergative verbs semantic selections |
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