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论汉代西域的人口迁移
引用本文:陈跃. 论汉代西域的人口迁移[J]. 石河子大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2014, 0(1): 119-124
作者姓名:陈跃
作者单位:西北大学西北历史研究所,陕西西安710069
基金项目:国家重大社科基金项目《新疆通史》基础项目“新疆历史农牧业地理研究”(XJTSB043)]
摘    要:
两汉时期,西域发生了一系列具有一定规模人口迁移现象。人口迁移大致可以分成游牧民族间的迁移和农耕与游牧民族间的迁移两大类型。西域地区人口迁移包括了战争对人口的掠夺、汉族将士在西域的戍守农垦以及乌孙等游牧民族的全族迁移等。总体看,该时期人口迁移以强制性和被迫性迁移为主。该时期人口迁移对西域的政治经济、文化发展和民族布局产生了深远的影响。

关 键 词:汉朝  西域  人口迁移  民族交流

Population Migration in the Western Regions during the Han Dynasty
CHEN Yue. Population Migration in the Western Regions during the Han Dynasty[J]. Journal of SHIHEZI University(Philosophy and Social Science), 2014, 0(1): 119-124
Authors:CHEN Yue
Affiliation:CHEN Yue (Institute of History of Northwestern China, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
There were a series of population migration in the western regions in the Han Dynasty. The migration can be roughly divided into two types: migration between the nomads and that between the farming and the nomadic. The population migration in west regions also included population plunder in wars, soldiers of garrison reclamation in the western regions and the whole group migration of Wusun nomads. By and large, the population migration in that period was mainly compulsory. The population migration during that period of time exerted a far-fetching influence on politics, economy, cultural development and national layout in the western regions.
Keywords:the Han dynasty  western regions  population migration  national communication
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