安徽省农业经营主体的影响因素及其地区差异研究

基于安徽省新型农业经营主体发展的概况分析,从微观角度利用家计调查数据实证分析农业经营主体的影响因素及其地区差异。结果表明:个人因素、家庭负担率、现有土地面积正向影响农业经营主体;而食品支出比重、非农因素负向影响农业经营主体,土地流转意愿对农业经营主体的影响有所差异;皖南、江淮地区和皖北的农业经营主体影响因素之间存在差异。基于此,提出提高农民农业生产技术水平和非农技能、政府建立有效的土地流转平台、因地制宜发展农业经营主体等建议。

Influencing Factors of Agricultural Operational Entities and Regional Differences in Anhui Province

Based on analysis of development of new agricultural operational entities in Anhui,it made an empirical analysis on influencing factors of agricultural operational entities and its regional differences from the microscopic point of the household survey data.Results show that personal factors,family burden rate and existing agricultural land area have positive impact on agricultural business entities;while the proportion of expenditure on food,non-agricultural factors negatively affects agricultural business entities;the impact of land circulation willingness on agricultural business entities are different;there are differences on factors of agricultural business entities among regions.Based on that,it proposed increasing peasants＇ agricultural and non-agricultural production technology skills,establishing effective government land transfer platform,developing agricultural business entities according to local conditions.