Vi+NP句式的非范畴化及其语用构建

Vi+NP意为不及物动词后接名词或名词词组，历年来已有众多学者对此问题进行了研究，并提出了不同的看法，但尚未得出令人满意的解释。运用非范畴化理论对Vi+NP结构进行深入研究，通过对Vi+NP句式的非范畴化的剖析，掌握Vi+NP句式的非范畴化特征。在此基础上，对Vi+NP非范畴化的语用特征进行了四个方面的重点分析，得出“语言规则的变化性和人类语言使用的心理认知动因是Vi+NP句式得以非范畴化的最根本机制和内在动力”这一结论，为Vi+NP句式的语用构建和解读提供一定的理论依据。

Decategorization Features of Vi+NP Structure and Its Pragmatic Construction

Vi+NP is an intransitive verb followed by a noun or noun phrase. Over the years, there have been many scholars undertaking study of this problem and put forward different views, but they have not yet reached a satisfactory explanation. This paper explores decategorization theory on the structure of Vi+NP, and analyzes the syntax of Vi and NP in Vi+NP structure, separately from the four perspectives of Vi+NP pragmatic characteristics. Moreover, it comes to the conclusion that the variability of linguistic rules and the psychological cognitive motivation are the most essential mechanism and internal motivation for decategorization features of Vi+NP structure, which tries to clarify the pragmatic construction and interpretation of Vi+NP structure.